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气象万千探本索源——南京信息工程大学“大气探测学科”发展历程回顾与展望
引用本文:张培昌,顾松山,王振会,魏鸣,官莉,郜海阳,寇蕾蕾. 气象万千探本索源——南京信息工程大学“大气探测学科”发展历程回顾与展望[J]. 大气科学学报, 2021, 44(2): 165-177
作者姓名:张培昌  顾松山  王振会  魏鸣  官莉  郜海阳  寇蕾蕾
作者单位:南京信息工程大学 大气物理学院, 江苏 南京 210044
摘    要:
大气探测学科是大气科学学科重要的核心学科分支之一。我校大气探测学科从1973年创建至今,经47年的风雨征程,几代人的努力与执着,历经重组和调整,始终围绕学校发展目标,将专业建设与国家需求紧密接合,不断探索和加强人才培养、师资建设和提升科研水平,建立了特色鲜明的学科体系,为学校和中国气象事业的发展做出了重要贡献。本文概略介绍了大气探测学科内涵和我校大气探测学科概况,从初始建立、改革发展、发展提升等三个阶段描述学科沿革拓展、师资队伍壮大、实习实验设备、课程教材建设、基础理论技术研究、气象系统开发、学科建设成果及未来发展规划等。

关 键 词:大气探测  大气科学  大气遥感  南京信息工程大学
收稿时间:2020-10-04
修稿时间:2020-10-29

Review and prospect of Atmospheric Sounding in Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology
ZHANG Peichang,GU Songshan,WANG Zhenhui,WEI Ming,GUAN Li,GAO Haiyang,KOU Leilei. Review and prospect of Atmospheric Sounding in Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology[J]. Transactions of Atmospheric Sciences, 2021, 44(2): 165-177
Authors:ZHANG Peichang  GU Songshan  WANG Zhenhui  WEI Ming  GUAN Li  GAO Haiyang  KOU Leilei
Affiliation:School of Atmosphere Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Abstract:
Atmospheric sounding is one of the most indispensable branch of atmospheric discipline.Since its inauguration in 1972 at Nanjing Institute of Meteorology(the former Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology),atmospheric sounding in NUIST had an experience of 48 years journey which owned the trials and hardship.In the consideration of the efforts and persistence of duo generations,reorganization and adjustment,the subject had always focused on the development goal of the school.This discipline is closely linked with construction subdivision which managed the national buildings demand,continuously explored and strengthened the individuals training.The establishment of qualified faculty and higher-level scientific research,made this systematic discipline a an established distinctive system,which has made a distinctive contribution in the development of the University and the meteorological department of China.This paper briefly introduces the connotation of atmospheric sounding,the overall situation of this discipline in NUIST and its development stages from its origin to establishment stage.In addition to this perception,different stages of the reforms development,the development and promotion stages in view of the discipline evolution and expansion,faculty development progression and practice and experimental equipments.Furthermore,the curriculum and teaching materials development,basic theory and technology research,meteorological system development,discipline construction and achievements were discussed in detail,and the prospects outlook of this discipline in the consideration of batter future.
Keywords:atmospheric sounding  atmospheric science  atmospheric remote sensing  Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology
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