地震地热说原理与应用

从地震与火山资料出发,定义了地震柱的概念,全球划分24个地震柱并逐个研究.发现了地幔深部能量自下而上逐层驱动的稳定通道,揭示了浅源地震与中深源地震的差异性、壳内地震与火山的同一性、本尼奥夫剖面的独立性、地震柱活动的间歇性、地震柱的衰变性等自然现象,探讨了地震柱的成因,构成了M型的热机带.同时,对全球GPS观测资料与大洋中脊带的继承性运动和脊轴扩张的比较研究,揭示了当前大陆漂移的优势方向,构成了W型的冷机带.两大系统呈倒扣之势并具有相位差异或许由于地球自转角速度的变更所造成,从而构成了当今地球的地貌差异.冷机带造成大陆漂移的渐变而热机带造成壳内强震和火山的灾变,形成地震地热说的两个研究体系.文中给出了地震地热说应用方面的几个例子.

THEORY AND APPLICATION OF SEISMO-GEOTHERMICS

Based on earthquake and volcano data, the concept of seismic cylinder was defined, and global earthquakes were not only divided into 24 seismic cylinders but studied one by one. The sta-ble channels of the deep mantle energy driven layer-by-layer bottom-up were found. Some natural phenomena such as the difference of shallow source earthquakes and intermediate and deep-focus earthquakes, identity of earthquake and volcano, the independence of Benioff profile, the intermit-tent of seismic cylinder activity and the decay of seismic cylinder were revealed. The formation cause of seismic cylinder and a type M heat engine belt were also discussed. In addition, through contrast studies of the global GPS observation data, inheritance motion and ridge axis expansion of the ocean-ic ridge, the author revealed the current continental drift dominant directions and the W type refrig-erating belt was formed. Two systems with inverted trend and phase difference may be caused by the changes of the earth rotation angular velocity, which constitute a topographic differentiation. Refrig- erating belt caused gradual change of continental drift and heat engine belt caused shell disaster of earthquake and volcano, which formed two research systems of Seismo-geothermics. Some applica- tion examples of the Seismo-geothermics were shown also in this paper.