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卫星观测的中国区域气候
引用本文:蒋尚城,朱亚芬,朱元竞.卫星观测的中国区域气候[J].气象学报,1991,49(4):514-517.
作者姓名:蒋尚城  朱亚芬  朱元竞
作者单位:北京大学地球物理系 (蒋尚城,朱亚芬),北京大学地球物理系(朱元竞)
摘    要:本文利用美国NOAA卫星系列观测的辐射收支资料(1974年6月—1985年2月)对中国不同气候区有代表性的漠河等10站附近的累年平均净辐射及射出长波辐射的年变化进行分析,发现在不同的气候区域,这二个参数的年变化有明显不同的特征。这说明除了地面观测的气象要素以外,卫星观测的地气系统的射出长波辐射及净辐射可以作为分析区域气候的参数之一。

收稿时间:3/4/1989 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:1990/5/20 0:00:00

THE CHINA REGIONAL CLIMATES OBSER-VED BY METEOROLOGICAL SATELLITE
Jiang Shangcheng,Zhu Yafen and Zhu Yuanjing.THE CHINA REGIONAL CLIMATES OBSER-VED BY METEOROLOGICAL SATELLITE[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1991,49(4):514-517.
Authors:Jiang Shangcheng  Zhu Yafen and Zhu Yuanjing
Institution:Department of Geophysics, Peking University;Department of Geophysics, Peking University;Department of Geophysics, Peking University
Abstract:Based on the observational radiation data from the NOAA satellite series, the annual cycle of radiation budget and outgoing longwave radiation nearby ten stations represented different climatic region over China has been analysed. It is founded that the annual cycle of these parameters have clearly different features in different climatic regions. Results show that the OLR and net radiation of the earth-atmosphere system can be used in analysing the regional climatology as good parameters except for the meteorological elements observed from the ground.
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