| 琉球群岛附近海域中尺度涡的初步研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 韩树宗,徐常三,邬惠明,王刚,裴军峰,范永斌,王星驰.琉球群岛附近海域中尺度涡的初步研究[J].海洋学报(英文版),2016,35(3):38-45. |
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| 作者姓名： | 韩树宗 徐常三 邬惠明 王刚 裴军峰 范永斌 王星驰 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国海洋大学海洋与大气学院, 青岛 266100,卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室(国家海洋局第二海洋研究所), 杭州 310012;国家海洋局南通海洋环境监测中心站, 南通 226002,卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室(国家海洋局第二海洋研究所), 杭州 310012;国家海洋局南通海洋环境监测中心站, 南通 226002,莫纳什大学数学科学学院, 澳大利亚墨尔本 3800,国家海洋局东海信息中心, 上海 200137,中国海洋大学海洋与大气学院, 青岛 266100,中国海洋大学海洋与大气学院, 青岛 266100 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用1977年1月至2006年12月高分辨率全球大洋环流模型OFES输出结果对琉球群岛附近海域的中尺度涡进行了研究分析。结果表明:(1)尺度较大的涡旋的分布密集区主要有台湾以东海域、琉球海沟上层海域和四国以南海域。(2)琉球海流流经海域的反气旋涡旋占优势,有利于琉球海流的发展。(3)琉球海流受中尺度涡的影响十分显著,纬度越低,其受中尺度涡的影响越明显,而黑潮相对比较稳定,受中尺度涡的影响并不显著。(4)四国以南海域暖涡从黑潮脱落之后向西南移动,该涡旋的移动对琉球海流和黑潮产生特别显著的影响。文章的最后还讨论了中尺度涡与黑潮弯曲以及琉球海流可能存在的联系。
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| 关 键 词： | mesoscale eddy Ryukyu Islands Ryukyu Current Kuroshio Ocean General Circulation Model for the Earth Simulator |
| 收稿时间： | 2014/11/5 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2015/8/20 0:00:00 |
Study on the mesoscale eddies around the Ryukyu Islands |
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| HAN Shuzong,XU Changsan,WU Huiming,WANG Gang,PEI Junfeng,FAN Yongbin and WANG Xingchi.Study on the mesoscale eddies around the Ryukyu Islands[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2016,35(3):38-45. |
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| Authors: | HAN Shuzong XU Changsan WU Huiming WANG Gang PEI Junfeng FAN Yongbin and WANG Xingchi |
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| Institution: | College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China,State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;Nantong Marine Environmental Monitoring Center, State Oceanic Administration, Nantong 226005, China,State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;Nantong Marine Environmental Monitoring Center, State Oceanic Administration, Nantong 226005, China,School of Mathematical Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne 3800, Australia,East Sea Information Center, State Oceanic Administration, Shanghai 200137, China,College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China and College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China |
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| Abstract: | Results of the Ocean General Circulation Model for the Earth Simulator (OFES) from January 1977 to December 2006 are used to investigate mesoscale eddies near the Ryukyu Islands. The results show that:(1) Larger eddies are mainly east of Taiwan, above the Ryukyu Trench and south of the Shikoku Island. These three sea areas are all in the vicinity of the Ryukyu Current. (2) Eddies in the area of the Ryukyu Current are mainly anticyclonic, and conducive to that current. The transport of water east of the Ryukyu Islands is mainly toward the northeast. (3) The Ryukyu Current is significantly affected by the eddies. The lower the latitude, the greater these effects. However, the Kuroshio is relatively stable, and the effect of mesoscale eddies is not significant. (4) A warm eddy south of the Shikoku Island break away from the Kuroshio and move southwest, and is clearly affected by the Ryukyu Current and Kuroshio. Relationships between the mesoscale eddies, Kuroshio meanders, and Ryukyu Current are discussed. |
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| Keywords: | mesoscale eddy Ryukyu Islands Ryukyu Current Kuroshio Ocean General Circulation Model for the Earth Simulator |
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