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河北地区高温热浪时空特征及其对工业、交通的影响研究
引用本文:张可慧,李正涛,刘剑锋,刘芳圆,白洁.河北地区高温热浪时空特征及其对工业、交通的影响研究[J].地理与地理信息科学,2011,27(6):90-95.
作者姓名:张可慧  李正涛  刘剑锋  刘芳圆  白洁
作者单位:1. 河北省科学院地理科学研究所,河北石家庄,050011
2. 河北省科学院,河北石家庄,050081
3. 河北政法职业学院,河北石家庄,050061
基金项目:河北省科学院科技计划项目(10115、09927、07108); 河北省科技厅计划项目(09276722)
摘    要:高温热浪是我国大部分地方的灾害性天气,特别是近几年,高温强度有所增强,对人类生活和生产均有不同程度的影响。该文选取高温日数、高温热浪频次、极端高温等指标,对河北地区1956-2009年高温热浪的时空特征进行了分析。结果表明:河北地区高温热浪由北向南逐渐增强,形成以南宫为中心的高温热浪中南部中心;近20年高温热浪发展较快,重度热浪尤为活跃,且河北地区高温热浪多发生在6月、7月,8月较少。在此基础上讨论了高温热浪对城市供电供水、工业生产和交通的影响,并提出了该区工业、电力及社会综合应对高温热浪的对策。

关 键 词:高温热浪  时空特征  对策  工业  交通  供电供水

Temporal-Spatial Feature Analysis on the High-Temperature and Heatwaves in Hebei and Its Influence on Industry and Transportation
ZHANG Ke-hui,LI Zheng-tao,LIU Jian-feng,LIU Fang-yuan,BAI Jie.Temporal-Spatial Feature Analysis on the High-Temperature and Heatwaves in Hebei and Its Influence on Industry and Transportation[J].Geography and Geo-Information Science,2011,27(6):90-95.
Authors:ZHANG Ke-hui  LI Zheng-tao  LIU Jian-feng  LIU Fang-yuan  BAI Jie
Institution:ZHANG Ke-hui1,LI Zheng-tao2,LIU Jian-feng1,LIU Fang-yuan1,BAI Jie3(1.Hebei Institute of Geographical Sciences,Hebei Academy of Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050011,2.Hebei Academy of Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050081,3.Hebei Polytechnic College of Political Science and Law,Shijiazhuang 050061,China)
Abstract:The high-temperature and heatwaves is one kind of the main disastrous weather in many regions in China,especially in recent years,the high-temperature and heatwaves is increasing,which influence the industry,agriculture and daily life in different degree.In this paper,the indexes of high temperature days,frequency of high-temperature and heatwaves,extreme high temperature were chose to analyze the temporal-spatial features of high-temperature and heatwaves in Hebei from 1956 to 2009.The results showed that ...
Keywords:high-temperature and heatwaves  temporal-spatial features  countermeasures  industry  transportation  water and power supply  
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