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湛江港浮游植物与赤潮植物的初步研究
引用本文:吕颂辉,齐雨藻,钱宏林,梁松.湛江港浮游植物与赤潮植物的初步研究[J].海洋与湖沼,1994,25(2):190-196.
作者姓名:吕颂辉  齐雨藻  钱宏林  梁松
作者单位:暨南大学水生生物研究所!广州,510632,暨南大学水生生物研究所!广州,510632,国家海洋局南海分局!广州,510300,国家海洋局南海分局!广州,510300
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!9389008
摘    要:于1987年8月在湛江港设13个点采样。鉴定表明,共有浮游植物37属94种和变种;优势种类有中肋骨条藻、日本星杆藻、佛氏海毛藻等。湛江港浮游植物密度较高,港内外平均达1.3×104cell/L和7.3×105cell/L。经单项营养指数和营养状态结合指数分析表明,除两个点无机氮浓度略超标外,所有站位均未达到富营养化水平。调查期间,共发现赤潮生物31种,其中主要有中肋骨条藻、日本星杯藻、佛氏海毛藻、尖刺菱形藻和夜光藻等,中肋骨条漠和日本星杆藻曾形成水华。

关 键 词:湛江港  浮游植物  赤潮  藻类
收稿时间:1993/7/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:1993/11/27 0:00:00

STUDIES ON PHYTOPLANKTON AND RED TIDE CAUSATIVE SPECIES IN ZHANJIANG HARBOUR, SOUTH CHINA SEA
Lu Songhui,Qi Yuzao,Qian Honglin and Liang Song.STUDIES ON PHYTOPLANKTON AND RED TIDE CAUSATIVE SPECIES IN ZHANJIANG HARBOUR, SOUTH CHINA SEA[J].Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica,1994,25(2):190-196.
Authors:Lu Songhui  Qi Yuzao  Qian Honglin and Liang Song
Institution:Institute of Hydrobiology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632;Institute of Hydrobiology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632;South China Sea Bronch, SOA, Guangzhou 510300;South China Sea Bronch, SOA, Guangzhou 510300
Abstract:A study on phytoplankton from 13 stations in Zhanjiang Harbour in the west Guangdong coast, South China Sea, was carried out in August, 1987, Ninety four taxa were identified in total. Assorted dominant species included Skeletonema costatum, Asterionella japonica, Thalassiothrix frauenfeldii, etc. The mean phytoplanliton density was relatively high, 1.3×104 cell/L and 7.3×105 cell/L in the inner and outer harbour waters respectively. Analysis of nutrient concentration period revealed that the harbour was mesotrophic. Among the 94 species, 31 were red tide causative species, including Skeletonema costatum, Nitzschia pungens, Noctiluca scintillans, etc, Bloom caused by S. costatum and A. japonica was found during the study period.
Keywords:Zhanjiang Harbour Phytoplankton Red tide causative species
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