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Connection Between Chromospheric Events and Photospheric Dynamics
Authors:A An?i?  J Chae  H Park  H Yang  K Ahn  W Cao  Y D Park
Institution:1. Department of Astronomy, New Mexico State University, P.O. Box 3001, MSC 4500, Las Cruces, NM, 88003, USA
2. Big Bear Solar Observatory, 40386 North Shore Lane, Big Bear City, CA, 92314, USA
3. Astronomy Program, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-741, Korea
Abstract:We analyzed chromospheric events and their connection to oscillation phenomena and photospheric dynamics. The observations were done with the New Solar Telescope of Big Bear Solar Observatory using a broad-band imager at the wavelength of a TiO band and FISS spectrograph scanning Ca?ii and Hα spectral lines. The event in Ca?ii showed strong plasma flows and propagating waves in the chromosphere. The movement of the footpoints of flux tubes in the photosphere indicated flux tube entanglement and magnetic reconnection as a possible cause of the observed brightening and waves propagating in the chromosphere. An upward propagating train of waves was observed at the site of the downflow event in Hα. There was no clear relationship between photospheric waves and the Ca?ii and Hα events. Our observations indicate that chromospheric waves that were previously thought to originate from the photosphere may be generated by some events in the chromosphere as well.
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