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经典平差模型的通用模型
引用本文:陈西斌,张书毕.经典平差模型的通用模型[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2013(12):86-88,101.
作者姓名:陈西斌  张书毕
作者单位:[1]中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院,江苏徐州221008 [2]江苏省资源环境信息工程重点实验室,江苏徐州221008
基金项目:中国矿业大学大学生创新创业基金项目(2013DXS02)资助.
摘    要:对经典平差模型之间等价性进行了深入研究,并且在附有限制条件的间接平差、附有限制条件的条件平差可作为概括平差模型的基础之上,推导了用附有参数的条件平差的平差原理来解算经典平差模型的计算公式,得出附有参数的条件平差模型可作为经典平差模型的通用模型这一结论。

关 键 词:通用模型  最小二乘原理  概括模型  测量平差

A Universal Model for Classic Adjustment Model
Institution:CHEN Xi - bin, ZHANG Shu - bi ( 1. School of Environmental Science and Informatics in China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China; 2. Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of resources and Environmental Information Engineering, Xuzhou 221008, China)
Abstract:studying the equivalence of the classical adjustment model, and indirect adjustment with constraints, condition adjustment with constraints can be used as the basis of generalization adjustment model, this paper deduces a calculation for the classical adjust- ment model according to the adjustment principle of the conditional with parameters, proved that the conditional adjustment with pa- rameters can also be used as general model for the other four adjustment models.
Keywords:general model  least square principle  generalization model  measurement adjustment
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