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豫西黄土丘陵区植被恢复与重建的理论基础及技术体系
引用本文:刘增进,李宝萍,李远华,崔远来.豫西黄土丘陵区植被恢复与重建的理论基础及技术体系[J].山地学报,2004,22(4):393-399.
作者姓名:刘增进  李宝萍  李远华  崔远来
作者单位:1. 武汉大学,水利水电学院,湖北,武汉,430072;华北水利水电学院,河南,郑州,450011
2. 华北水利水电学院,河南,郑州,450011
3. 武汉大学,水利水电学院,湖北,武汉,430072
基金项目:河南省重点科技攻关项目(0124020137)。~~
摘    要:通过对豫西黄土丘陵区林草植被现状和治理模式的实地调研,运用大量基础研究资料,借鉴生态学的基本理论,从理论和实践两方面开展了林草植被恢复与重建的理论基础及技术体系的研究;描述了退耕农田的自然演替过程,研究和分析了林草植被恢复与重建的机理;应用最佳平方逼近的数学方法,提出了林草植被恢复与重建的预测模型和时间表,构造了主要乡土先锋树种的生长预测模型;制定了林草植被恢复与重建的目标和程序,确定了适合本区的林草农田配置模式,提出了乔灌树种的配置方案和牧草的种植模式。其成果对整个黄土高原生态环境建设有重要的指导意义。

关 键 词:林草植被  恢复与重建  生长曲线  乡土树种  配置模式
文章编号:1008-2786(2004)04-0393-07
修稿时间:2004年2月11日

Theory and Techniques of Restoring and Reconstructing Vegetation in Loess Hilly Area in Yuxi
LIU Zengjin.Theory and Techniques of Restoring and Reconstructing Vegetation in Loess Hilly Area in Yuxi[J].Journal of Mountain Research,2004,22(4):393-399.
Authors:LIU Zengjin
Institution:LIU Zengjin~
Abstract:Based on field investigation of forest and grass vegetation and small watershed comprehensive harness projects of loess hilly area in Yuxi,theory and technical system of restoration and reconstruction of vegetation are discussed. The natural succession from returning farmland to woodland and grassland is described. The mechanism of restoration and reconstruction of vegetation is analyzed. The predicting model and time table of restoration and reconstruction are presented. The growing curve of countryside tree is drawn. The aims and programs of restoration and reconstruction are constructed and their distributive model is portrayed. This paper gives comprehensive technical system of restoration and reconstruction of vegetation of loess hilly area in Yuxi, which is important to practice.
Keywords:forest and grass' vegetation  restoration and reconstruction  growing curve  native tree species  distributive model  
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