| 养殖扇贝大面积死亡的原因及对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 王远隆,李美真,邱兆星,张豫,王健伟.养殖扇贝大面积死亡的原因及对策[J].海洋湖沼通报,2001(3):63-69. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王远隆 李美真 邱兆星 张豫 王健伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山东省海水养殖研究所
2. 蓬莱市水产研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 养殖扇贝大面积死亡的主要原因：养殖量超过了养殖容量，种质退化，赤潮，富营养化，极端的理论环境，疾病等。针对以上原因提出了合理规划养殖面积及密度，推行贝类健康养殖技术；进行扇贝选育种；加强海洋环境监测、病害防治等对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 养殖扇贝 死亡原因 养殖容量 赤潮 种质退化 富营养化 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-6482(2001)03-0063-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年12月18 |
ON THE CAUSE OF LARGE SCALE DEATH OF THE CULTURED SCALLOP AND ITS COUNTER-MEASURE |
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| WANG Yuanlong,LI Meizhen,QIU Zhaoxing ZHANG Yu.ON THE CAUSE OF LARGE SCALE DEATH OF THE CULTURED SCALLOP AND ITS COUNTER-MEASURE[J].Transaction of Oceanology and Limnology,2001(3):63-69. |
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| Authors: | WANG Yuanlong LI Meizhen QIU Zhaoxing ZHANG Yu |
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| Abstract: | The large scale death of the cultured scallop was due to the cultural amount which had exceeded the carrying capacity of the sea area, the germ plasm that had degenerated; red tide, eutrophication, extreme physical and chemical environment, disease etc. To solve the problem, we propose the following counter-measure: to make a reasonable plan about the cultural area and density; to carry out the technology for healthy cultivation of shellfish and for scallop seed selection and breeding, to enhance marine environmental monitoring and disease prevention. |
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| Keywords: | cultured scallop cause of death counter-measure |
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