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大连新港的红粘土及其工程特性的形成
引用本文:曲永新,徐晓岚,吴芝兰,申伯熙,张志学.大连新港的红粘土及其工程特性的形成[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),1988(2).
作者姓名:曲永新  徐晓岚  吴芝兰  申伯熙  张志学
作者单位:中国科学院地质研究所 (曲永新,徐晓岚,吴芝兰),交通部第一航务工程设计院勘察队 (申伯熙),交通部第一航务工程设计院勘察队(张志学)
摘    要:在大连新港油罐区的建设中,发现了一种具有高孔隙性、高含水量、高塑性、中低压缩性的特殊土。作者对这种土及其母岩的矿物学、岩石学、地球化学、物理化学和工程特性进行了系统研究,揭示了该区红粘土及其工程特性的形成机理,该区红粘土乃是蒙脱石化的粗玄岩,在中温带气候区红土花作用的产物。

关 键 词:红粘土  风化淋滤作用  大连

THE LATERITIC SOILS AND THEIR FORMATION OF ENGINEERING PROPERTIES IN DALIAN NEW HARBOUR, CHINA
Qu Yongxin,Xu Xiaolan,Wu Zhilan Shen Boxl,Zhang Zhixue.THE LATERITIC SOILS AND THEIR FORMATION OF ENGINEERING PROPERTIES IN DALIAN NEW HARBOUR, CHINA[J].Journal of Jilin Unviersity:Earth Science Edition,1988(2).
Authors:Qu Yongxin  Xu Xiaolan  Wu Zhilan Shen Boxl  Zhang Zhixue
Abstract:The lateritic soils are usual a problem soils in subtropic area, ie a residual clays to be formed from laterization. Lateritic soils, especial carbonate rocks red loams distribute widely in South China.They frequently have a harmful influence on engineering construction in arid and half-arid region. Until now, the special study on the distribution and properties of quaternary lateritic soils is lacked in North China.The problem soils with .high void ratio,high water content,high plasticity and med-low compressibility are found in Dalian New Harbour construction.The systematical researches for the mineralogy, petrology,physico-cbemistry and engineering properties of this soils and their mother rock have been made by authors. This paper deals with the formation mechanism of the lateritic soils and their engineering properties in Dalian New Herbour.The result indicates that the researched lateritic soils is a laterizaticn product of the montmorillonization trachybasalt in medium temperate climate zone.
Keywords:lateritic soils  weathering  Dalian
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