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Temperature trend analysis in the glacier region of Naradu Valley,Himachal Himalaya,India
Institution:1. Department of Environmental Sciences, School of Basic Sciences and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India;2. State Council for Science Technology and Environment, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India;3. India Meteorological Department, Lodhi Road, New Delhi, India;4. National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India
Abstract:Two and a half decade (1985–2009) surface air temperature from Giovanni database available for the Naradu valley at High Himalaya Mountain range of Himachal Pradesh has been analysed to determine the changes in the maximum, minimum and mean air temperatures. The analysis was subjected for seasonal, annual and monthly basis and revealed a tendency towards warmer years all around, with significantly warmer winter and more significant increase in minimum temperatures. The annual maximum, minimum and mean temperatures have increase by 1,41 °C, 1,63 °C and 1,49 °C, respectively. The seasonal analysis indicates that the tendency is more pronounced in winter followed by post-monsoon, pre-monsoon and monsoon season. The trends were also examined on a maximum temperatures, and it showed a significant warning in all the months in annual mean, minimum and maximum temperatures, except February during the period of 1985–2009 in the valley. Different trend detection statistical tools have been exercised by using variety of non-parametric tests and all are in agreement.
Keywords:Higher Himalaya  Naradu  Annual temperature trends  Seasonal temperature trend  Himachal Himalaya
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