气候变化感知和适应行为研究的可视化计量分析

基于Web of Science（WOS）核心数据库中2007—2019年发表的2075篇以“气候变化”“感知”和“适应”为研究主题的文献,利用CiteSpace软件的网络可视化分析功能,并结合WOS的相关统计工具,对气候变化感知和适应行为领域的文献特征与演进历程进行研究,以期明确该领域的历史研究特征、知识基础和热点演变,并指出未来的研究趋势,为发展创新提供参考。结果表明：除气候变化、适应和感知外,脆弱性、影响、风险、管理、变化性、适应能力、恢复力、农业、风险感知、政策、干旱和农民也是气候变化感知和适应行为领域的热点词汇;在研究中不断涌现新的词汇,且越来越重视沿海地区和小农问题;公众的个体经验不断受到重视,同时气候变化敏感区将是本领域未来的热点研究地区;中国仍处于气候变化感知和适应行为领域研究的起步阶段。

Visual and quantitative analysis of climate change perception and adaptive behavior research

This paper is based on 2075 articles on “climate change” “perception” and “adaptation” published in the core database of Web of Science (WOS) from 2007 to 2019, using the network visualization analysis function of CiteSpace software, combined with the relevant statistical tools in the core data set of WOS. This paper studies the literature characteristics and evolution in this field. We hope to clarify the characteristics, the foundation of knowledge and hot spot evolution of historical research in this field, and point out the future research trend, so as to provide reference for development and innovation. The results show that: in addition to climate change, adaptation and perception, vulnerability, impact, risk, management, variability, adaptive capacity, resilience, agriculture, risk perception, policy, drought and farmers are also hot words in the field of climate change perception and adaptive behavior. New words are constantly emerging in research, and more and more attention is paid to coastal areas and smallholder problem. The individual experience of the public has been paid more and more attention, and the climate change sensitive area will be a hot research area in the future. China is still in the initial stage of climate change perception and adaptive behavior research.