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数字地球气象应用的基本问题探讨
引用本文:薛丰昌,钱洪亮,计浩军,高晓东. 数字地球气象应用的基本问题探讨[J]. 南京气象学院学报, 2013, 5(2): 135-138
作者姓名:薛丰昌  钱洪亮  计浩军  高晓东
作者单位:南京信息工程大学 遥感学院,南京,210044;南京信息工程大学 遥感学院,南京,210044;上海市嘉定区气象局,上海,201800;上海市嘉定区气象局,上海,201800
基金项目:江苏省博士后科研基金(1101024B);南京信息大学科研基金(S8108232001;S8109008001)
摘    要:气象信息的分析处理是以地图作为载体的,平面地图的局限性影响着气象信息的多尺度、多分辨率的集成管理,其结果导致了气象业务、气象研究、气象产品的割裂.文章分析了平面地图作为气象信息载体的局限性,提出了气象信息集成于数字地球所面临的3个基本问题:1)气象信息空间基准统一性;2)面向多尺度气象信息集成的地球椭球剖分技术;3)平面气象信息如何划算到椭球面.并对解决以上问题的技术途径进行了探讨.

关 键 词:数字地球  气象应用  基本问题  探讨
收稿时间:2012-04-23

Discussion on meteorological applications of digital earth
XUE Fengchang,QIAN Hongliang,JI Haojun and GAO Xiaodong. Discussion on meteorological applications of digital earth[J]. Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology, 2013, 5(2): 135-138
Authors:XUE Fengchang  QIAN Hongliang  JI Haojun  GAO Xiaodong
Affiliation:School of Remote Sensing, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044;School of Remote Sensing, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044;Meteorological Bureau of Jiading District, Shanghai 201800;Meteorological Bureau of Jiading District, Shanghai 201800
Abstract:Geographic maps are the basis in weather information analysis.However,the limitations in 2D geographic map,such as complexity and distortion in projection,lack in integration,all impose restrictions to the integrated management of multi-scale and multi-resolution meteorological information,which will result in the isolation between meteorological service,meteorological research and meteorological product.Three basic issues in integration of meteorological information in digital earth are put forward,including unity of space benchmark,earth ellipsoid subdivision for spherical integration of weather information,and theory & algorithm for meteorological information transformation from 2D to Earth ellipsoid.Technological approaches towards above issues are also discussed.
Keywords:digital earth  meteorological applications  discussion
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