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阜康绿洲-荒漠交错带荒漠植被群落稳定性
引用本文:吕光辉,杜昕,杨建军,马媛,孟吉翔.阜康绿洲-荒漠交错带荒漠植被群落稳定性[J].干旱区地理,2007,30(5):660-665.
作者姓名:吕光辉  杜昕  杨建军  马媛  孟吉翔
作者单位:1. 新疆大学资源与环境科学学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830046;绿洲生态教育部重点实验室,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830046;绿洲生态教育部重点实验室,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830046
2. 新疆阿克苏地区建设局,新疆,阿克苏,843000
3. 新疆大学资源与环境科学学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830046;绿洲生态教育部重点实验室,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830046
4. 新疆大学数学与系统科学学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830046
基金项目:基于广义线性模型的新疆沙漠化评价(BS050110)
摘    要:以阜康绿洲-荒漠交错带的荒漠植被为研究对象,利用样区内植被常规调查资料,改进了法国生态学家M.Godron从工业生产中发现并引入生态学研究中的稳定性测定方法,并将研究方法推广到植被群落的空间稳定性研究。根据这种方法,累积种类百分数与累积相对盖度比值越趋近于20/80群落就越稳定,在20/80这一点上是群落的稳定点。研究结果证实:从空间上看,绿洲-荒漠交错带不同植物群落稳定性不同;绿洲-荒漠交错带的荒漠植被群落稳定性受种间竞争、环境压力和干扰活动三个因素的影响,即使建群种相同的群落稳定性也会出现较大差异。

关 键 词:阜康  绿洲-荒漠交错带  荒漠植被  盖度  群落稳定性
文章编号:1000-6060(2007)05-0660-06
收稿时间:2007-01-12
修稿时间:2007-03-26

Community stability of deserts vegetation at Fukang oasis-Desert ecotone
LV Guang-hui,DU Xin,YANG Jian-jun,MA Yuan,MENG Ji-xiang.Community stability of deserts vegetation at Fukang oasis-Desert ecotone[J].Arid Land Geography,2007,30(5):660-665.
Authors:LV Guang-hui  DU Xin  YANG Jian-jun  MA Yuan  MENG Ji-xiang
Institution:1 College of Resources and Environment Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046 ,Xinjiang, China ; 2 Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology ( Xinjiang University
Abstract:The deserts vegetation at Fukang oasis-desert ecotone is studied in this paper.Based on the vegetation survey data for the sampling field, the method of stability measurement,which was discovered and applied to the ecology study in the industry manufacture by French ecologist M.Godron,is modified and introduced to study the spatial stability of community of vegetation.The result shows that the community is more stable when the percentage accumulation and accumulated relative cover degree trend to 20/80,which is the stability ratio of community.The result verified that the stability of different plant community is different in different deserts vegetation of oasis-desert ecotone from the space.The community stability of deserts vegetation of plant at Fukang oasis-desert ecotone is influeced by interspecific competition,environment pressure and disturbances,even the community stability with the same edificators appear bigger difference.
Keywords:Fukang  oasis-desert ecotone  deserts vegetation  cover degree  community stability
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