科学决策是业务系统建设持续发展的根本保证 ——国家气象中心数值预报业务系统建设回忆

回顾了中央气象台60年来,数值天气预报(NWP)业务系统的发展历程。指出NWP系统是一项气象工程系统建设,是多学科理论和技术相结合的结果。回顾了从目标方向、技术路线、工作方式、人才队伍培养以及土建设计等方面的科学决策和实践过程,阐述了科学决策是业务系统建设持续发展的根本保证。从建设事例中可以看到30年来NWP顺利发展的历史证明了科学发展观的正确性。

Scientific Decision Is the Fundamental Guarantee for Sustainable Development of Meteorological Operational System Construction: In Memory of NWP Operational System Construction of NMC

The 60 year development course of NWP operational system has been reviewed since the establishment of the Central Meteorological Office. It is pointed out that NWP is a sysytem construction of meteorological engineer and the result of multidisciplinary integration and theory technology combination. The decision making scientifically and the practical processes are reviewed from the aspects of targets,technical line,working pattern, personnel training and engineering construction etc. It is illustrated that the decision making scientifically is the fundamental guarantee for the sustainable development of meteorological operation system construction. It can be seen from the above engineering construction that the history in the 30 year successful development of NWP has demonstrated the correctness of the scientific outlook on development.