Resonance trapping of circumstellar dust particles by an alleged planet |
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Authors: | H. Scholl F. Roques B. Sicardy |
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Affiliation: | (1) Dept. Cassini, Observatoire de Nice, B.P. 229, F-06304 NICE Cedex 4, France;(2) Observatoire de Meudon, DAEC, F-92195 Meudon, France;(3) Université Paris VI and Observatoire de Meudon, DAEC, F-92195 Meudon, France |
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Abstract: | The dynamical evolution of dust particles forming a circumstellar disk around Pictoris is followed by numerical simulations on a Connection Machine. The disk appears to be cleared inside a radius of about 20 AU. We integrate simultaneously the orbits of 8,000 dust particles subjected to Poynting-Robertson drag and perturbed by one alleged planet. The simulations show that a planet revolving about Pictoris at a mean distance of 20 AU with a mass of at least 2 * 10–5 central stellar mass can confine the disk by outer resonance trapping. The azimuthal density distribution of particles which shows very strong variations. appears to be stationary in a frame rotating with the planet. |
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Keywords: | Resonance trapping Poynting-Robertson effect circumstellar disks |
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