| 虚拟能——解析中国能源消费超常规增长的新视角 |
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| 引用本文： | 周志田,杨多贵.虚拟能——解析中国能源消费超常规增长的新视角[J].地球科学进展,2006,21(3):320-323. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周志田 杨多贵 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所,北京,100080 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院知识创新工程项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了说明我国能源消费近年来高速增长的深层原因，提出了虚拟能的概念和计算方法，并计算出我国2002和2003年对外贸易中虚拟能净出口量分别为18 838.5万吨标煤和24 661.7万吨标煤。结论指出，我国虚拟能净出口量快速增长是导致我国近年来能源消费增长速度高于GDP增长速度的直接原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 虚拟能 一次能源 对外贸易 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-8166（2006）03-0320-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-03-09 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-03-092005-09-19 |
Virtual Energy--A New Visual Angle to Analyze the Hypernormal Growth Rate of Energy Consumption in China |
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| ZHOU Zhi-tian,YANG Duo-gui.Virtual Energy--A New Visual Angle to Analyze the Hypernormal Growth Rate of Energy Consumption in China[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2006,21(3):320-323. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Zhi-tian YANG Duo-gui |
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| Institution: | Institute of Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100080, China |
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| Abstract: | In order to explain why the quantum of energy consumption grew so fast in china in recent years, the concept and computing technology of virtual energy was put forward in this paper. The calculations indicated that the annual net export quantum of virtual energy of China was 188 385 000 tons of standard coal in 2003 and 246 617 000 tons of standard coal in 2004. In conclusion, the net export quantum of virtual energy growing too fast results in the growth rate of the quantum of energy consumption exceeding the GDP growth rate in China in recent years. |
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| Keywords: | Virtual energy Primary energy source Foreign trade |
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