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台风路径预报套网格模式的试验
引用本文:朱永禔,徐一鸣,胡富泉,丁荣富,倪允琪.台风路径预报套网格模式的试验[J].气象学报,1982,40(3):257-270.
作者姓名:朱永禔  徐一鸣  胡富泉  丁荣富  倪允琪
作者单位:上海台风研究所 (朱永禔,徐一鸣,胡富泉,丁荣富),南京大学气象系(倪允琪)
摘    要:为了提高差分模式的分辨率,以改进台风路径预报。本文提出了原始方程模式的两种嵌套网格方案。试验表明,所提异模式嵌套网格交界域变量的衔接、协调处理是有效的;以轴对称正态分布模拟台风环流对于合风路径数值预报是适宜的。个例计算及1980年试用结果表明,套网格方案对路径预报有不同程度改进。

收稿时间:4/4/1980 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:1980/12/12 0:00:00

AN EXPERIMENT IN NUMERICAL FORECASTING OF TYPHOON TRACKS WITH NESTED MODELS
Zhu Yong-ti,Xu Yi-ming,Hu Fu-quan,Ding Rong-fu and Ni Yun-qi.AN EXPERIMENT IN NUMERICAL FORECASTING OF TYPHOON TRACKS WITH NESTED MODELS[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1982,40(3):257-270.
Authors:Zhu Yong-ti  Xu Yi-ming  Hu Fu-quan  Ding Rong-fu and Ni Yun-qi
Institution:Shanghai Typhoon Institute;Shanghai Typhoon Institute;Shanghai Typhoon Institute;Shanghai Typhoon Institute;Department of Meteorology, Nanjing University
Abstract:In order to improve the prognosis of typhoon movement, the nested mesh schemes for the primitive equation models are presented in this paper. An experiment on prediction for some examples had been made by using these schemes. It is shown from the calculation that the methods for conjunction and adjustment of dependent variables at the juncture of coarse-mesh and fine-mesh are effective and the axial-symmetrical typhoon circulation simulated by the normal distribution is suitable for the prediction of typhoon movement by using numerical models. One of the schemes was tested during the typhoon season in 1980 and resulted in the improvement, to a certain degree, in the forecast of the typhoon tracks.
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