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中国典型城市水资源精测,评价与系统分析
引用本文:焦得生,杨景斌.中国典型城市水资源精测,评价与系统分析[J].水文,1996(6):1-6.
作者姓名:焦得生  杨景斌
作者单位:水利部水文司
摘    要:选择9个典型城市进行城市水资源精测,评价与系统分析工作。通过精测与调查收集城市水资源本纱,并用城市水平衡方法检验。提出了城市水资源系统的特性,分析了城市用水系统的各项定额与指标,基于大系统理论建立了城市水资源系统模拟模型与优化管理模型,发展了城市淡资源评价方法。具有理论和应用价值。

关 键 词:中国  城市  水资源  水资源评价  优化管理

Urban Water Resources Measurement, Assessment and System Analysis for the Typical Cities in China
Jiao Desheng,Yang Jingbin,Wang Fengqi,Shi Yubo.Urban Water Resources Measurement, Assessment and System Analysis for the Typical Cities in China[J].Hydrology,1996(6):1-6.
Authors:Jiao Desheng  Yang Jingbin  Wang Fengqi  Shi Yubo
Abstract:Cities over China are selected for urban wateresources measurement, assessment and system analysis. Water balance elements of urban hydrological cycle have been measured and investigated, then checked by means of water balance equation in urban areas.Based on investigation and analysis,characteristions of urban water utilization system have been deeply understood and water usage quotas have been presented in details. Simulation models and optimal management model have been established and checked by means of system analysis method and large scale system optimization technique. It is shown that the results of the case study is satisfactory.
Keywords:urban water resources  assessment of water resources  system analysis  simulation  optimizing management
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