海南省海砂资源勘查开发现状与对策分析

文章对海南岛周边海砂资源的分布、质量和潜力进行了分析,认为海南岛周边的潮流沙脊是今后勘查开发的重点。结合海南省海砂资源需求,分析了海南省海砂勘查、开发及管理现状,海砂开采形式粗放以及海砂开发活动无序是主要特点,并深入探讨了海砂勘查开发过程中存在的突出问题,如法律法规不健全、监管难度大、勘查程度较低、环境影响较大等。提出了海南省在海砂勘查开发和管理方面的建议:完善法律法规,加强制度创新建设;加强海砂开发动态监管,增大执法力度;开展系统勘查,编制海砂开发总体规划;注重环境保护,提升资源利用效率。

Current Developing Situation and the Countermeasures of Sea Sand Resources Exploration in Hainan Province

This paper analyzed the distribution,quality and potential of the sea sand resources around Hainan Island,and pointed out that the trend sand ridge is the key of future exploration and development.Based on the sea sand requirements,the paper analyzed the current situation of sea sand exploration,development and management in Hainan province.Mainly features,such as extensive mining and disorder exploration,led to the major issues,such as imperfect laws and regulations,difficult to monitor,inadequate exploration,environmental impact and so on.Some suggestion were proposed to the government of Hainan province about the sea sand exploration and development and management: to improve laws and regulations,to strengthen the system of innovation and construction;to strengthen the dynamic development of sea sand development,increase law enforcement;to carry out systematic exploration,preparation of sea sand development master plan;to enhance the efficiency of resource use.