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一种针对室内疏散的集成Hilbert曲线的R*树空间索引
引用本文:牛磊,宋宜全,张宏敏,侯绍洋.一种针对室内疏散的集成Hilbert曲线的R*树空间索引[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2018,43(9):1416-1421.
作者姓名:牛磊  宋宜全  张宏敏  侯绍洋
作者单位:1.河南城建学院测绘与城市空间信息学院, 河南 平顶山, 467036
基金项目:国家自然科学基金41771433国家自然科学基金41501440国家自然科学基金41571387国家自然科学基金41701454河南省高等学校重点科研项目15A170002河南省重点科技攻关计划152102310321天津市科技计划15ZCZDSF00390
摘    要:基于位置的服务需要快速查询、插入和删除研究对象,这种需求在室内疏散相关的应用中被进一步加强,因此有必要引入空间索引优化针对室内空间对象的操作效能。在室内紧凑空间环境下,现有的空间索引效率较低,所以将R*树索引和Hilbert曲线相结合,提出了一种新型的集成Hilbert曲线的索引。将这种新型索引和标准R*树索引进行对比,结果表明,新索引能够显著提升多种空间操作效率。

关 键 词:室内位置    疏散    Hilbert曲线    R*
收稿时间:2017-12-04

A Hilbert-Curve-Based R* Tree Index Optimized for Indoor Evacuation
Institution:1.School of Surveying and Urban Spatial Information, Henan University of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan 467036, China2.School of Geographic and Environmental Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China
Abstract:The location-based service requires fast query, insertion and deletion operations for research objects, and this demand is augmented for the indoor evacuation fields. Thus, introducing spatial index to tackle the operation efficiency problem is strongly demanded for indoor related scenes, and this method is sounding for indoor spatial objects. Nevertheless, this solution always meets a performance bottleneck. And this performance bottleneck of spatial index pervasively exists in the current compact indoor application scenes. To mitigate this problem, this paper tries to combine the R* tree index with the Hilbert curve, and proposes an innovative Hilbert curve based index. The succeeding experiment is designed to compare the performance of proposed index with the classic R* index. The test result shows the new index has successfully alleviated the execution efficiency for multi-type spatial operations, especially on critic indicators of spatial index performance.
Keywords:
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