First results of simultaneous recording of VLF emissions at two closely located points at auroral latitudes |
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Authors: | J. Manninen Yu. V. Fedorenko N. G. Kleimenova O. V. Kozyreva A. S. Nikitenko |
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Affiliation: | 1. Sodankyla Geophysical Observatory, Sodankyla, Finland 2. Polar Geophysical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Apatity, Murmansk region, Russia 3. Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia 4. Institute of Space Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
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Abstract: | For the first time, simultaneous observations of very low frequency (VLF) emissions at auroral latitudes (L = 5.3) are carried out at two points located at close geomagnetic latitudes and spaced in longitude by 400 km: the Finnish Kannuslehto station (Φ = 64.2°) and the Russian Lovozero observatory (Φ = 64.1°). A recording equipment with similar frequency responses was used. The first results of a comparison of simultaneous observations showed that, in the overwhelming majority of cases, bursts of VLF emission appeared at both points synchronously with an identical (more often right-handed) polarization of the magnetic field of VLF waves, which can be evidence in favor of large dimensions of the ionosphere exit region of VLF waves. A simultaneous burst of quasi-periodic VLF emissions that occurred on February 02, 2013, during a substorm at 23–24 UT is discussed in detail. Additionally, VLF bursts were recorded which were observed only at one point, e.g., the appearance of left-hand polarized periodic emissions (PEs) in band 2.5–4.0 kHz with a repetition period of 3–4 s. |
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