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Reduction of earthquake disasters
作者姓名:陈顒  陈祺福  黄静  徐文立
作者单位:China Seismological Bureau,Beijing 100036,China,Center for Analysis and Prediction,China Seismological Bureau,Beijing 100036,China,Institute of Geophysics,China Seismological Bureau,Beijing 100081,China,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China
基金项目:National Nature Science Foundation of China (40234038) and Special Fund on Prior Period of Key Fundamental Research by Ministry of Science and Technology.
摘    要:The article summarizes the researches on mitigating earthquake disasters of the past four years in China. The studyof earthquake disasters′ quantification shows that the losses increase remarkably when population concentrates inurban area and social wealth increase. The article also summarizes some new trends of studying earthquake disas-ters′ mitigation, which are from seismic hazard to seismic risk, from engineering disaster to social disaster andintroduces the community-centered approach.

收稿时间:16 May 2003
修稿时间:17 June 2003

Reduction of earthquake disasters
Chen Yong , Chen Qi-fu , Huang Jing and Xu Wen-li.Reduction of earthquake disasters[J].Acta Seismologica Sinica(English Edition),2003,16(6):646-655.
Authors:Chen Yong  Chen Qi-fu  Huang Jing and Xu Wen-li
Institution:1. China Seismological Bureau, Beijing 100036, China
2. Center for Analysis and Prediction, China Seismological Bureau, Beijing 100036, China
3. Institute of Geophysics, China Seismological Bureau, Beijing 100081, China
4. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:The article summarizes the researches on mitigating earthquake disasters of the past four years in China. The study of earthquake disasters quantification shows that the losses increase remarkably when population concentrates in urban area and social wealth increase. The article also summarizes some new trends of studying earthquake disas-ters mitigation, which are from seismic hazard to seismic risk, from engineering disaster to social disaster and introduces the community-centered approach.
Keywords:earthquake disaster seismic hazard seismic risk social disaster
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