河南区域可持续发展能力实证分析

文章从区域可持续发展系统的角度构建了区域可持续发展能力评价指标体系,运用主成分分析、Mapinfo技术等分析方法,对河南区域可持续发展能力进行分析、评价。结果显示,河南各区域之间可持续发展能力出现明显的分层,可持续发展能力强的区域很少,可持续发展能力相对较弱的区域多,且两极分化显著。各区域可持续发展总体能力形成了以西北区域为中心,向东南递减的圈层结构。保持区域内各可持续发展子系统之间的相对平衡对可持续发展能力的长期提高是很重要的。

A Positive Study on the Abilities of Regional Sustainable Development in Henan

By constructing an index system for evaluating the abilities of regional sustainable development based on the regional sustainable development system, this paper appraises the regional sustainable development abilities in Henan using such methods as principal component analysis, Mapinfo technology, etc. The results obtained show that the sustainable development abilities of each region in Henan appear obviously layered. There are few regions which sustainable development abilities is strong, and there are many regions with relative weaker sustainable development abilities. So, it is remarkable that the sustainable development abilities among regions produce a polarization. The overall abilities of sustainable development of each region have formed a structure of circle layer of one center of northwest regions and decreasing progressively to the southeast. Keeping the relative balance among sustainable development subsystems of one region is very important to improve its sustainable development abilities for a long time.