纳米矿物与纳米矿物资源 |
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引用本文: | 陈天虎,谢巧勤,刘海波,谢晶晶,周跃飞. 纳米矿物与纳米矿物资源[J]. 地球科学, 2018, 43(5): 1439-1449. DOI: 10.3799/dqkx.2018.403 |
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作者姓名: | 陈天虎 谢巧勤 刘海波 谢晶晶 周跃飞 |
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作者单位: | 合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院纳米矿物与环境材料实验室, 安徽合肥 230009 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金项目41572029国家自然科学基金项目41772038国家自然科学基金项目41572028国家自然科学基金项目4162038 |
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摘 要: | 为促进对纳米矿物及纳米矿物资源的认识、深入研究及开发应用,阐述了矿物纳米颗粒、纳米矿物狭义和广义概念、纳米矿物形貌分类和主要类型,并从晶体结构和晶体化学理论讨论纳米矿物形成和稳定的本质,即纳米矿物和矿物纳米颗粒形成分别受内因和外因控制.阐明了纳米矿物学研究内容及其在关键带研究的重要性,提出了纳米矿物资源的概念、属性及其开发利用的方向.
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关 键 词: | 纳米矿物 矿物纳米颗粒 纳米矿物资源 纳米效应 纳米矿物材料 纳米矿物学 |
收稿时间: | 2017-09-01 |
Nano-Minerals and Nano-Mineral Resources |
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Abstract: | To promote the understanding, further research, and exploration and application of nano-minerals and nan-mineral resources, the narrow and broad conception of mineral nano-particle and nano-mineral as well as the types of nano-minerals and their morphological types are elaborated in this paper. Then, the nature of the formation and stability of nano-minerals in terms of crystal structure and crystal chemistry are discussed. It is found that formation of nano-minerals and mineral nano-particles are controlled by intrinsic factors and extrinsic factors. In addition, this paper presents the research field of nano-mineralogy and its importance in the research of critical zone. Finally, it proposes the conception and properties of nano-mineral resources and its potential applications. |
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