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湖泊沉积物中三种磷提取方法比较
引用本文:刘冠男,董黎明,王小辉.湖泊沉积物中三种磷提取方法比较[J].岩矿测试,2011,30(3):276-280.
作者姓名:刘冠男  董黎明  王小辉
作者单位:1. 北京工商大学化学与环境工程学院,北京,100048
2. 河海大学环境学院,江苏南京,210098
摘    要:水体沉积物中磷的分级提取没有统一的方法,大多数的提取方法只对沉积物中无机磷(IP)进行了研究,有机磷(OP)是作为一个整体被研究,OP的形态尚不清楚。文章探讨了SMT法、Ivanoff法和Golterman法三种方法对湖泊沉积物中磷形态提取的特征,分析了各方法应用于IP和OP形态提取的联系和差别。结果表明SMT法提取的钙磷(Ca-P)是Golterman法提取Ca-P的16倍,Golerman法提取的铁铝结合态磷(Fe/Al-P)是SMT法提取的近3倍。从OP提取结果来看,Goterlman法>Ivanoff法>SMT法,Golterman法和Ivanoff法提取的酸可提取有机磷相差较大,其他形态OP含量则相当。研究结果对于沉积物磷形态分析提取方法的合理选择具有指导意义。

关 键 词:湖泊沉积物  磷形态提取  SMT法  Ivanoff法  Golterman法
收稿时间:2010/6/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/11/4 0:00:00

Comparison of Three Extraction Methods of Phosphorus in Lacustrine Sediments
LIU Guan-nan,DONG Li-ming and WANG Xiao-hui.Comparison of Three Extraction Methods of Phosphorus in Lacustrine Sediments[J].Rock and Mineral Analysis,2011,30(3):276-280.
Authors:LIU Guan-nan  DONG Li-ming and WANG Xiao-hui
Institution:LIU Guan-nan1,DONG Li-ming1,WANG Xiao-hui2(1.School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China,2.College of Environment,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China)
Abstract:There is no defined methods to extract phosphorus from lacustrine sediment.Most methods are applied to the extraction of inorganic phosphorus(IP) from lacustrine sediment.Organic phosphorus(OP) is extracted as a whole package and no fraction information provided is available.Three extraction methods,including standard measurement test(SMT),Ivanoff and Golterman methods are presented on the extraction of IP and OP.The results showed that Ca-bound phosphorus(Ca-P) extracted by SMT method was 16 times of that ...
Keywords:lacustrine sediment  extraction of phosphorus fraction  SMT method  Ivanoff method  Golterman method  
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