| 1960-2004年金沙江径流量特征及其对气候变化的响应 |
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| 引用本文： | 卓嘎,建军,边巴次仁.1960-2004年金沙江径流量特征及其对气候变化的响应[J].冰川冻土,2011,33(2):405-415. |
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| 作者姓名： | 卓嘎 建军 边巴次仁 |
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| 作者单位： | 西藏高原大气环境科学研究所,西藏,拉萨,850000;西藏山南地区气象局,西藏,泽当,856000 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国气象局气候变化专项(CCFS-09-19);中国气象局新技术推广项目(CMATG2010M24);中国气象局气候变化专项项目(CCSF2008-20)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于金沙江流域内1960-2004年的水文、气象站观测数据,分析了区域内径流量的年际、年代际变化以及气候因素(如降水量、平均气温)对径流变化的影响.结果表明:近40 a来径流量呈现逐渐增加趋势,并且支流雅砻江为金沙江径流量的主要产流区;干流与支流均存在年代间丰枯转移,20世纪60年代、90年代偏丰,70年代偏枯;干流夏...
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| 关 键 词： | 金沙江 径流变化 趋势分析 气候变化 |
Runoff of the Jinsha River: Characteristics and Its Response to Climate Change |
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| ZHUO Ga,JIAN Jun,BIANBA Ci-ren.Runoff of the Jinsha River: Characteristics and Its Response to Climate Change[J].Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2011,33(2):405-415. |
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| Authors: | ZHUO Ga JIAN Jun BIANBA Ci-ren |
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| Institution: | ZHUO Ga1,JIAN Jun2,BIANBA Ci-ren1(1.Tibet Institute of Plateau Atmospheric and Environmental Science,Lhasa Tibet 850000,China,2.Shannan Meteorological Bureau of Tibet,Zêtang Tibet 856000,China) |
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| Abstract: | The Jinsha River,one of the largest rivers in the Southwest China,has the characteristics that its runoff variation plays an important role to the temporal and spatial water resources variation in most areas of China.However,only few studies focus on the features of runoff in the Jinsha River basin up to present.In this paper,the annual,decadal variations of runoff and the effect of climate factors(such as precipitation and mean air temperature) on runoff from 1960 to 2004 in the Jinsha River basin are inve... |
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| Keywords: | Jinsha River runoff variation trend analysis climate change |
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