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一种近海底质类型图生成的非参数方法
引用本文:刘付程,彭俊,张存勇.一种近海底质类型图生成的非参数方法[J].海洋通报(英文版),2012,14(1):57-67.
作者姓名:刘付程  彭俊  张存勇
作者单位:1. 淮海工学院测绘工程学院,江苏连云港,222005
2. 华东师范大学河口海岸学国家重点实验室,上海,200062
摘    要:近海底质类型图在近海工程和经济活动中有着广泛的应用价值。针对传统制图方法中存在的问题,本文提出了一种基于非参数指示Kriging的底质类型图生成方法。该方法能够有效地规避制图过程中的主观性,且对取样数据的平稳性和统计分布没有特殊要求,并能对制图结果的不确定性进行定量评价。该方法在连云港南部海域的应用实践表明,在相同的条件下,该方法可获得比传统方法更为精确地的制图结果,具有一定的实用价值。

关 键 词:沉积物类型  非参数指示Kriging  不确定性  制图

A non-parametric indicator Kriging method for generating coastal sediment type map
LIU Fu-cheng,PENG Jun,ZHANG Cun-yong.A non-parametric indicator Kriging method for generating coastal sediment type map[J].Marina Science Bulletin,2012,14(1):57-67.
Authors:LIU Fu-cheng  PENG Jun  ZHANG Cun-yong
Institution:1. School of Geodesy & Geomatics Engineering, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang 222005, Jiangsu Province, China; 2. State Key Lab of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, China)
Abstract:Coastal sediment type map has been widely used in marine economic and engineering activities, but the traditional mapping methods had some limitations due to their intrinsic assumption or subjectivity. In this paper, a non-parametric indicator Kriging method has been proposed for generating coastal sediment map. The method can effectively avoid mapping subjectivity, has no special requirements for the sample data to meet second-order stationary or normal distribution, and can also provide useful information on the quantitative evaluation of mapping uncertainty. The application of the method in the southern sea area of Lianyungang showed that much more convincing mapping results could be obtained compared with the traditional methods such as IDW, Kriging and Voronoi diagram under the same condition, so the proposed method was applicable with great utilization value.
Keywords:sediment type  non-parametric indicator Kriging  uncertainty  mapping
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