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面向城市地物分类的 SAR 图像纹理特征提取与分析
引用本文:程雪姣,徐佳,刘庆群,陆吉.面向城市地物分类的 SAR 图像纹理特征提取与分析[J].东北测绘,2014(4):47-50.
作者姓名:程雪姣  徐佳  刘庆群  陆吉
作者单位:河海大学地球科学与工程学院,江苏南京210098
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目--基于视觉注意机制的SAR图像小目标检测方法研究(41301449);国家自然科学基金重大研究计划项目--黑河流域陆地生态系统生产力模拟(91025022)资助
摘    要:合成孔径雷达( SAR)图像含有丰富的纹理信息,特别是进行城市地物分类时,纹理特征对于图像的解译具有重要的意义。本文对基于灰度共生矩阵和Gabor变换两种纹理特征提取方法进行了研究,将灰度和不同纹理特征组合应用于SAR图像城市地物分类,并以ALOS PALSAR影像为数据源进行了实验。通过对不同分类结果进行定性和定量分析,结果表明,引入纹理特征后的SAR图像分类结果要优于无纹理信息参与的分类结果,基于不同纹理特征组合的SAR图像分类结果要优于基于单一纹理特征的分类结果。

关 键 词:合成孔径雷达图像  图像分类  纹理特征  灰度共生矩阵  Gabor变换

Extraction and Evaluation of Texture Features in SAR Images for Urban Land Cover Classification
CHENG Xue-jiao,XU Jia,LIU Qing-qun,LU Ji.Extraction and Evaluation of Texture Features in SAR Images for Urban Land Cover Classification[J].Northeast Surveying and Mapping,2014(4):47-50.
Authors:CHENG Xue-jiao  XU Jia  LIU Qing-qun  LU Ji
Institution:(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)
Abstract:Synthetic Aperture Radar ( SAR) images are rich in texture information , and texture features for image interpretation are of great significance , especially for urban terrain classification .In this paper , two kinds of texture feature extraction methods were used based on Gray Level Co -occurrence Matrix ( GLCM) and Gabor transformation , mainly to classify urban land cover of ALOS PAL-SAR images with the combination of gray scale and different texture features .The results of different classifications were analyzed qual-itatively and quantitatively , which showed that after the introduction of texture feature of SAR images classification result is better than that without the involvement texture classification , and different combinations of texture features based on SAR image classification re -sults are superior to the one based on a single classification result .
Keywords:Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image  image classification  texture feature  Gray Level Co - occurrence Matrix ( GL-CM)  Gabor change
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