江苏省废弃矿山旅游资源开发利用探析

随着我国生态环境建设的加快和经济的转型,一些矿山逐渐被禁止开采,废弃矿山的残垣断壁不仅严重地影响了周边的自然风貌及生态环境,而且极易诱发滑坡、崩塌、泥石流、地面塌陷等地质灾害。目前,废弃矿山的综合修复及再利用已成为我国政府和公众关注的焦点。江苏省近20年积极探索废弃矿山旅游资源开发道路,建设了南京冶山矿山公园、牛首山佛顶宫、徐州潘安湖湿地公园等特色景点,形成废弃矿山治理工程的一大特色。本文通过江苏省废弃矿山旅游开发现状的综合分析,总结出以旅游价值识别要素、开发模式及景观营造方法为核心的废弃矿山旅游资源开发模式,同时给出了目前江苏省废弃矿山旅游产业存在的问题,并从景观营造、品牌建设、旅游管理方面提出解决问题的建议,旨在促进废弃矿山旅游产业的发展。

Exploitation and utilization of tourism resources in abandoned mines in Jiangsu Province

Mining was one of the economic pillars of our country.However,with the transformation of economy,mining was gradually banned,resulting in a series of abandoned mines.The bare leaking rock not only make the beautiful mountains become a mess,but also bring landslide,collapse,debris flow,ground depression and other geological disasters.In the past twenty years,Jiangsu Provincial Government has actively explored the development road of abandoned mine tourism resources,which led to the construction of many special abandoned mine tourist attractions.Based on the analysis of the tourism development examples of abandoned mines in Jiangsu Province, this paper refines the development ideas of abandoned mine tourism resources and summarizes the advantages of the rapid development of the abandoned mine tourism industry in Jiangsu Province.Besides,according to the existing problems in the abandoned mine tourism industry in Jiangsu Province,the strategy of landscape construction,brand building and operation management is put forward,which aim at promoting the upgrading development of tourism industry in abandoned mines.