石油开采对地下水的污染及防治对策

在石油开采区，水质优良的地下水十分有限。而目前石油开采区的地下水污染问题十分突出。介绍了石油开采对水资源的破坏，分析认为原油泄漏及污水回注是石油开采区地下水污染的主要原因，并指出了地下水污染带来的种种危害，最后提出了污染治理措施、方法及技术思路。

Oil exploration pollution to Groundwater and Protection and Controlling Countermeasure

Underground water pollution is the product of modern industry and the problem of water pollution in oil exploration areas is especially protrudent. This paper presents the destruction of oil exploitation on the water. The analysis shows that leakage of crude oil and re - injection of waste water are the main causes of water system pollution in oil exploration areas. And points out the hazards which brought by groundwater pollution. Therefore the measures, methods and technical thought of pollution controlling are suggested.