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Reduction of hydrocarbon contamination on viability of Acartia pacifica benthic resting eggs
作者姓名:姜晓东  王桂忠  林琼武
作者单位:Department of Oceanography,State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China,Key Laboratory for Polar Science of State Oceanic Administration,Polar Research Institute of China,Shanghai 200136,China
基金项目:NNSF of China,the SOA Foundation for Young Scientists,PRIC Innovation Foundation of Polar Science for Young Scientists
摘    要:The potential effect of hydrocarbon contamination on the hatching success of benthic resting eggs of Acartia pacifica in Xiamen Bay was investigated experimentally. The number of nauplii emerging from the sediment samples decreased with increasing Fuel Oil #0 concentration. The estimated rate of mortality increased markedly with the increase of Fuel Oil #0 concentration. Successive fuel Oil #0 concentrations from 50 mg/kg to 5000 mg/kg reduced the number of hatched nauplii by 3.8% -100%. The mortality of A. pacifica resting eggs due to Fuel Oil #0 contamination did not significantly increase as time progressed at each concentration level. The LC50 values of resting eggs, changing from 237.12 to 279.59 mg/kg, remained at an almost stable level in two months. The number of A. pacifica nauplii that hatched from the sediment at 10℃ was higher than those from the sediment at 30℃, which indicates that the toxicity of Fuel Oil #0 on A. pacifica resting eggs increases with increasing temperature.

关 键 词:深海底休眠卵  烃污染  生存能力  环境污染
文章编号:10.1007/s00343-008-0091-7
收稿时间:2006-04-27
修稿时间:2006-11-15

Reduction of hydrocarbon contamination on viability of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Acartia pacifica</Emphasis> benthic resting eggs
Jiang?Xiaodong,Wang?Guizhong,Lin?Qiongwu.Reduction of hydrocarbon contamination on viability of Acartia pacifica benthic resting eggs[J].Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2008,26(1):91-96.
Authors:Jiang Xiaodong  Wang Guizhong  Lin Qiongwu
Institution:(1) Department of Oceanography, State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China;(2) Key Laboratory for Polar Science of State Oceanic Administration, Polar Research Institute of China, Shanghai, 200136, China
Abstract:The potential effect of hydrocarbon contamination on the hatching success of benthic resting eggs of Acartia pacifica in Xiamen Bay was investigated experimentally.The number of nauplii emerging from the sediment samples decreased with increasing Fuel Oil #0 concentration.The estimated rate of mortality increased markedly with the increase of Fuel Oil #0 concentration.Successive fuel Oil #0 concentrations from 50 mg/kg to 5000 mg/kg reduced the number of hatched nauplii by 3.8%-100%.The mortality of A.pacifica resting eggs due to Fuel Oil #0 contamination did not significantly increase as time progressed at each concentration level.The LC50 values of resting eggs,changing from 237.12 to 279.59 mg/kg,remained at an almost stable level in two months.The number of A.pacifica nauplii that hatched from the sediment at 10℃ was higher than those from the sediment at 30℃,which indicates that the toxicity of Fuel Oil #0 on A.pacifica resting eggs increases with increasing temperature.
Keywords:hydrocarbon contamination  resting eggs  Acartia pacifica
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