The inversion of incoherent scatter spectra with a non-Maxwellian electron distribution |
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Authors: | Bin Xu Zhange Wang Kun Xue Jian Wu Zhensen Wu Jun Wu Yubo Yan |
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Institution: | 1. School of Science, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China;2. National Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environment, China Research Institute of Radiowave Propagation, Qingdao 266107, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, China;1. Institute of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;2. School of Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;3. College of Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute, Yangzhou 225127, China |
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Abstract: | With the action of powerful, high-frequency (HF) radio waves, the ionosphere plasma will depart from the equilibrium state and the non-Maxwellian distribution function can be produced. An artificial field-aligned irregularities (AFAI) model is introduced to describe the distortion from the normal shape, and the measured data are analyzed with this model during ionosphere heating at a 186-km height on August 15th, 2006. The electron temperature and density deduced from the AFAI model are compared with the results obtained from a standard procedure. The inversion of the electron temperature is evidently affected, and the overestimation is up to 22.9%. Owing to the introduction of the AFAI model, the new irregularities’ parameters can be obtained, which implies that incoherent scatter radar is feasible as a ground-based instrument to diagnose information on irregularities. |
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