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汶川地震交通系统震害及震后抢修
引用本文:刘爱文,夏珊,徐超. 汶川地震交通系统震害及震后抢修[J]. 震灾防御技术, 2008, 3(3): 243-250
作者姓名:刘爱文  夏珊  徐超
作者单位:中国地震局地球物理研究所,北京,100081
基金项目:中国地震局地球物理研究所中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项项目
摘    要:2008年5月12日下午2点28分在我国四川省汶川发生的8.0级强烈地震,是我国1976年唐山7.8级地震以来破坏最严重的一次地震。地震造成的遇难人数超过8万。汶川地震造成灾区房屋建筑和基础设施严重破坏,包括公路、铁路、航空三大交通系统严重破坏。交通受阻一度成为震后开展应急救援和恢复的关键问题。本文在地震现场调查的基础上,综述了汶川地震对交通系统的影响,总结了各交通系统的震后应急抢修情况。

关 键 词:汶川地震  交通系统  震害现象  应急抢修
收稿时间:2008-08-25

Damage and Emergency Recovery of the Transportation Systems after Wenchuan Earthquake
Liu Aiwen,Xia Shan and Xu Chao. Damage and Emergency Recovery of the Transportation Systems after Wenchuan Earthquake[J]. Technology for Earthquake Disaster Prevention, 2008, 3(3): 243-250
Authors:Liu Aiwen  Xia Shan  Xu Chao
Affiliation:Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100081, China;Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100081, China;Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:An earthquake with a magnitude of 8.0 hit Shichuan Province at 14:28 local time, 12 May 2008. It was the worst earthquake event occured in China since the M7.8 Tangshan earthquake in 1976. Death toll is up to 80,000. It caused extensive damage to buildings and public facilities, including road, railway and the airport etc. 3 transportation systems. The damage of transportation system and facilities became one of the key problems to support emergency response and recovery efforts. Based on the site survey, the damage and the emergency recovery of transportation systems after Wenchuan earthquake were summarized.
Keywords:Wenchuan earthquake   Transportation system   Earthquake damage   Emergency recovery
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