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强震前地电阻率异常的模糊识别
引用本文:郑熙铭,冯德益.强震前地电阻率异常的模糊识别[J].地震研究,1991,14(2):104-111.
作者姓名:郑熙铭  冯德益
作者单位:天津市地震局 (郑熙铭,冯德益),天津市地震局(李广鑫)
摘    要:本文用模糊集从属函数方法,对1976年唐山7.8级地震和宁河河6.9级地震前华北地区20多个台站的地电阻率观测数据和1988年澜沧——耿马7.6级地震前腾冲台地电阻率观测数据以及1989年巴塘6.7级地震前甘孜台地电阻率观测数据进行了计算,共计处理5500多个数据,从中提取了中期趋势与短临异常,并对唐山地震前地电阻率异常进行了概略分析。

关 键 词:地震  强震  前兆  地电阻率  模糊识别

THE FUZZY RECOGNITION OF ANOMALOUS TELLURIC RESISTIVITY BEFORE STRONG EARTHQUAKES
Zheng Ximing Feng Deyi Li Guangxin.THE FUZZY RECOGNITION OF ANOMALOUS TELLURIC RESISTIVITY BEFORE STRONG EARTHQUAKES[J].Journal of Seismological Research,1991,14(2):104-111.
Authors:Zheng Ximing Feng Deyi Li Guangxin
Institution:Seismological Bureau of Tianjin
Abstract:By using the method of membership function of fuzzy set, the telluric resistivity data from more than 20 stations in North Chirm before the 1976 Tangshan earthquake (M=7.8) and Ninghe earthquake ( M = 6.9 ) have been calculated in this paper. The telluric resistivity data from Tengchong station before the 1988 Lancang-Gengma earthquake (M=7.6) and from Ganzi station before the 1989 Datang earthquake (M = 6.7) have also been calculated. The obtained results show that the short-term and imminent. anomalies can be recognized obviously. Lastly, the characteristic of anomalous telluric resistivity before Tangshan earthquake has been analysed briefly.
Keywords:Telluric resistivity  Fuzzy recognition  Earthquake precursor
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