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祁连山老虎沟冰芯记录的高山区大气降水变化(英文)
引用本文:秦翔,崔晓庆,杜文涛,董志文,任贾文,陈记祖.祁连山老虎沟冰芯记录的高山区大气降水变化(英文)[J].地理学报(英文版),2015(2):165-176.
作者姓名:秦翔  崔晓庆  杜文涛  董志文  任贾文  陈记祖
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Sciences,Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute/Qilian Shan Station of Glaciology and Ecologic Environment,CAS;Resource and Environment College of Lanzhou University
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.41371091;No.41201067;No.41301064;National Basic Research Program of China,No.2013CBA01801
摘    要:The net accumulation record of ice core is one of the most reliable indicators for reconstructing precipitation changes in high mountains.A 20.12 m ice core was drilled in 2006 from the accumulation zone of Laohugou Glacier No.12 in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau,China.We obtained the precipitation from the ice core net accumulation during 1960-2006,and found out the relationship between Laohugou ice core record and other data from surrounding sites of the northeastern Tibetan Plateau.Results showed that during 1960-2006,the precipitation in the high mountains showed firstly an increasing trend,while during 1980 to 2006 it showed an obvious decreasing trend.Reconstructed precipitation change in the Laohugou glacier basin was consistent with the measured data from the nearby weather stations in the lower mountain of Subei,and the correlation coefficient was 0.619(P<0.001).However,the precipitation in the high mountain was about 3 times more than that of the lower mountain.The precipitation in Laohugou Glacier No.12 of the western Qilian Mountains corresponded well to the net accumulation of Dunde ice core during the same period,tree-ring reconstructed precipitation,the measured data of multiple meteorological stations in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau,and also the changes of adjacent PDSI drought index.Precipitation changes of the Laohugou glacier basin and other sites of the northeastern Tibetan Plateau had significantly positive correlation with ENSO,which implied that the regional alpine precipitation change was very likely to be influenced by ENSO.

关 键 词:alpine  precipitation  ice  core  Laohugou  Glacier  No.12  Qilian  Mountains
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