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Wavelet Analysis of Several Important Periodic Properties in the Relative Sunspot Numbers
作者姓名:Gui-Ming Le and Jia-Long Wang Center for Space Science and Applied Research  Chinese academy of Sciences  Beijing  lgm National Astronomical Observatories  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing
作者单位:Gui-Ming Le and Jia-Long Wang 1 Center for Space Science and Applied Research,Chinese academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080; lgm 2 National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100012
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
摘    要:We investigate the wavelet transform of yearly mean relative sunspot number series from 1700 to 2002. The curve of the global wavelet power spectrum peaks at 11-yr, 53-yr and 101-yr periods. The evolution of the amplitudes of the three periods is studied. The results show that around 1750 and 1800, the amplitude of the 53-yr period was much higher than that of the the 11-yr period, that the ca. 53-yr period was apparent only for the interval from 1725 to 1850, and was very low after 1850, that around 1750, 1800 and 1900, the amplitude of the 101-yr period was higher than that of the 11-yr period and that, from 1940 to 2000, the 11-yr period greatly dominates over the other two periods.

关 键 词:小波分析  太阳黑子数  太阳活动  数据分析  周期性

Wavelet Analysis of Several Important Periodic Properties in the Relative Sunspot Numbers
Gui-Ming Le and Jia-Long Wang Center for Space Science and Applied Research,Chinese academy of Sciences,Beijing , lgm National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing .Wavelet Analysis of Several Important Periodic Properties in the Relative Sunspot Numbers[J].Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics,2003,3(5):391-394.
Authors:Gui-Ming Le  Jia-Long Wang
Institution:[1]CenterforSpaceScienceandAppliedResearch,ChineseacademyofSciences,Beijing100080 [2]NationalAstronomicalObservatories,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100012
Abstract:We investigate the wavelet transform of yearly mean relative sunspot number series from 1700 to 2002. The curve of the global wavelet power spectrum peaks at ll-yr, 53-yr and 101-yr periods. The evolution of the amplitudes of the three periods is studied. The results show that around 1750 and 1800, the amplitude of the 53-yr period was much higher than that of the the ll-yr period, that the ca.53-yr period was apparent only for the interval from 1725 to 1850, and was very low after 1850, that around 1750, 1800 and 1900, the amplitude of the 101-yr period was higher than that of the ll-yr period and that, from 1940 to 2000, the ll-yr period greatly dominates over the other two periods.
Keywords:Sun: sunspots - Sun: activity - methods: data analysis  
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