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Examination of Daytime Length's Influence on Phytoplankton Growth in Jiaozhou Bay, China
引用本文:杨东方,高振会,张经,崔文林,石强.Examination of Daytime Length's Influence on Phytoplankton Growth in Jiaozhou Bay, China[J].中国海洋与湖沼学报,2004,22(1):70-82.
作者姓名:杨东方  高振会  张经  崔文林  石强
作者单位:[1]CollegeofFisheryScience,ShanghaiFisheriesUniversity,Shanghai200090,China [2]BeihaiMonitoringCenterofStateOceanicAdministration,Qingdao266033,China [4]CollegeofChemistryandChemicalEngineering,OceanUniversityofChina,Qingdao266003,China
摘    要:This study showed how the daytime length in Jiaozhou Bay affected the water temperature, which in turn affected the phytoplankton growth when solar radiation was sufficient for phytoplankton photosynthesis. Jiaozhou Bay observation data collected from May 1991 to February 1994 were used to analyze the daytime length vs water temperature relationship. Our study showed that daytime length and the variation controlled the cycle of water temperature flunctuation. Should the cyclic variation curve of the daytime length be moved back for two months it would be superimposed with temperature change. The values of daytime length and temperature that calculated in the dynamical model of daytime length lag vs water temperature were consistent with observed values. The light radiation and daytime length in this model determined the photochemistry process and the enzymic catalysis process of phytoplankton photosynthesis. In addition, by considering the effect of the daytime length on water temperature and photosynthesis, we could comprehend the joint effect of daytime length, water temperature, and nutrients, on the spatiotemperal variation of primary production in Jiaozhou Bay.

关 键 词:昼长  浮游植物  生长  胶洲湾
收稿时间:27 January 2003
修稿时间:16 June 2003

Examination of daytime length’s influence on phytoplankton growth in Jiaozhou Bay,China
Yang?Dongfang,Gao?Zhenhui,Zhang?Jing,Cui?Wenlin,Shi?Qiang.Examination of daytime length’s influence on phytoplankton growth in Jiaozhou Bay,China[J].Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2004,22(1):70-82.
Authors:Yang Dongfang  Gao Zhenhui  Zhang Jing  Cui Wenlin  Shi Qiang
Institution:(1) College of Fishery Science, Shanghai Fisheries University, 200090 Shanghai, China;(2) Beihai Monitoring Center of State Oceanic Administration, 266033 Qingdao, China;(3) Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071 Qingdao, China;(4) College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, 26603 Qingdao, China;(5) State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, 200062 Shanghai, China
Abstract:This study showed how the daytime length in Jiaozhou Bay affected the water temperature, which in turn affected the phytoplankton growth when solar radiation was sufficient for phytoplankton photosynthesis. Jiaozhou Bay observation data collected from May 1991 to February 1994 were used to analyze the daytime length vs water temperature relationship. Our study showed that daytime length and the variation controlled the cycle of water temperature fluctuation. Should the cyclic variation curve of the daytime length be moved back for two months it would be super-imposed with temperature change. The values of daytime length and temperature that calculated in the dynamical model of daytime length lag vs water temperature were consistent with observed values. The light radiation and daytime length in this model determined the photochemistry process and the enzymic catalysis process of phytoplankton photosynthesis. In addition, by considering the effect of the daytime length on water temperature and photosynthesis, we could comprehend the joint effect of daytime length, water temperature, and nutrients, on the spatiotemporal variation of primary production in Jiaozhou Bay. This study was funded by NSFC (No. 40036010), and by the Director’s Foundation of the Beihai Monitoring Center of the State Oceanic Administration.
Keywords:daytime length  water temperature  primary production  Jiaozhou Bay
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