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Predicting the distribution of thin bed reservoirs by broad frequency band seismic
引用本文:李子顺 郭学斌. Predicting the distribution of thin bed reservoirs by broad frequency band seismic[J]. 应用地球物理, 2007, 4(2): 118-126. DOI: 10.1007/s11770-007-0017-8
作者姓名:李子顺 郭学斌
作者单位:[1]Exploration and Development Research Institute of Daqing Oilfield Company Ltd., Daqing 163000, China [2]China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 10083, China
基金项目:Acknowledgements I'd like to express my thanks to Professor Niu B. H. for his guidance, to my colleagues for their support during the study, and to Daqing 0ilfield Company, Ltd., for allowing use of the seismic and exploration data of the Songliao Basin.
摘    要:Recognition of thin interbedded reservoirs in the middle-shallow strata in the Songliao Basin is a great difficulty. In order to resolve this problem, we present a technique for predicting the distribution of thin reservoirs using a broad frequency band and ultra high resolution seismic. Based on forward modeling, we recognized that a thin bed seismic reflection is characterized by changing amplitude with changing frequency (amplitude versus frequency, AVF). We calculate the thickness of thin reservoirs from their AVF characteristics and predict the distribution of thin bed reservoir using broad frequency band and ultra high resolution seismic. The technique has been applied in the 3D seismic area of Zhaoyuan in the northern part of the Songliao Basin. The seismic resolution is increased by two or three times over that of conventional seismic and many thin reservoirs have been identified. The technique has extensive application to the exploration and development of oil and gas, such as optimizing the location of exploration wells, the design of wells (especially horizontal wells), choice of production test layers, analyzing reservoir continuity in development wells, and so on.

关 键 词:地震带 频率 预报模式 检测方式
收稿时间:2006-11-07
修稿时间:2006-11-07

Predicting the distribution of thin bed reservoirs by broad frequency band seismic
Zishun Li,Xuebin Guo. Predicting the distribution of thin bed reservoirs by broad frequency band seismic[J]. Applied Geophysics, 2007, 4(2): 118-126. DOI: 10.1007/s11770-007-0017-8
Authors:Zishun Li  Xuebin Guo
Abstract:Recognition of thin interbedded reservoirs in the middle-shallow strata in the Songliao Basin is a great difficulty. In order to resolve this problem, we present a technique for predicting the distribution of thin reservoirs using a broad frequency band and ultra high resolution seismic. Based on forward modeling, we recognized that a thin bed seismic refiection is characterized by changing amplitude with changing frequency (amplitude versus frequency, AVF). We calculate the thickness of thin reservoirs from their AVF characteristics and predict the distribution of thin bed reservoir using broad frequency band and ultra high resolution seismic. The technique has been applied in the 3D seismic area of Zhaoyuan in the northern part of the Songliao Basin. The seismic resolution is increased by two or three times over that of conventional seismic and many thin reservoirs have been identified. The technique has extensive application to the exploration and development of oil and gas, such as optimizing the location of exploration wells, the design of wells (especially horizontal wells), choice of production test layers, analyzing reservoir continuity in development wells, and so on.
Keywords:thin reservoir   seismic prediction   AVF characteristics   Songliao Basin.
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