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大型维歇特地震仪的记录特征及其在地震速报中的作用
引用本文:唐兆华,陈运泰.大型维歇特地震仪的记录特征及其在地震速报中的作用[J].地震地磁观测与研究,2002,23(5):1-5.
作者姓名:唐兆华  陈运泰
作者单位:1. 中国南京,210043,江苏省地震局
2. 中国北京,100081,中国地震局地球物理研究所
基金项目:中国地震局地球物理研究所项目,02AC2034,
摘    要:大型维歇特地震仪自德国引进南京地震台已近70年。本文简要叙述了该仪器的性能;并以南京地震台的大型维歇特地震仪的记录为例,介绍了该仪器在300-2000km范围内的记录特征,回顾了该仪器在地震速报中所起的历史作用。

关 键 词:维歇特地震仪  南京地震台  地震速报  地震图  振幅频率特性
文章编号:1003-3246(2002)05-0001-05
修稿时间:2002年7月19日

The recording characteristics of the great Wiechert seismograph and its role in fast determination of earthquake parameters
Tang Zhaohua and Chen Yuntai Seismological Bureau of Jiangsu Province,Nanjing ,China Institute of Geophysics,China Seismological Bureau,Beijing ,China.The recording characteristics of the great Wiechert seismograph and its role in fast determination of earthquake parameters[J].Seismological and Geomagnetic Observation and Research,2002,23(5):1-5.
Authors:Tang Zhaohua and Chen Yuntai Seismological Bureau of Jiangsu Province  Nanjing  China Institute of Geophysics  China Seismological Bureau  Beijing  China
Institution:Tang Zhaohua1) and Chen Yuntai2) 1) Seismological Bureau of Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 210043,China 2) Institute of Geophysics,China Seismological Bureau,Beijing 100081,China
Abstract:The great Wiechert seismograph in the Nanjing Seismic Station was imported from Germany in early 1930s. This paper briefly introduces the recording characteristics of the great Wiechert seismograph. Taking the seismograms recorded in the Nanjing Seimic Station as examples, the recording characteristics of the great Wiechert seismograph within the epicentral distance of 300 to 2000 km, is described and its historical role in fast determination of earthquake parameters is reviewed.
Keywords:Wiechert seismograph  Nanjing seismic station  fast determination of earthquake parameters  seismogram  amplitude-frequency characteristics
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