现代地貌制图学的发展与展望——纪念陈述彭先生诞辰100周年

陈述彭先生是中国地理学家、遥感学家、地理信息系统学家,是我国现代地图学、遥感与地球信息科学的一面旗帜。在纪念陈先生诞辰100周年之际,通过梳理先生对我国地貌制图学发展的贡献,传承他的科研经验,感悟他的科研精神等。通过对陈先生在地貌制图学研究成果的归纳,进一步梳理国内外地貌制图学的发展历程,总结我国地貌类型图、地貌区划图、数字地形分析与制图等方面取得的成果。展望现代地貌制图学的发展,将在区域精细地形表达、中国精细地貌类型与区划制图、全球地貌类型与区划制图、行星形貌制图、地貌过程数值模拟等方面继续探索,努力将中国的地貌制图学发扬光大。

Development and Prospect of Modern Geomorphological Cartography：Commemorating the 100 th Anniversary of Mr. Chen Shupeng's Birthday

Mr Chen Shupeng, a famous Chinese geographer, remote sensing scientist, and geographic information system scientist, is the banner of modern cartography, remote sensing and Earth information science in China. Mr. Chen adhered to a scientific spirit of being down-to-earth, pioneering and brave. His spirit has influenced generations of scientists and students. Landform is the main element of Earth surface. The subject of geomorphology is to study the characteristics of Earth surface morphology and Earth surface processes. As the main element of Earth surface, landform types and cartography have been heated research topics in a long term in geography and other related disciplines. Researches related to geomorphologic cartography can provide basic and useful data for national economic construction. In commemoration of the 100 ^th anniversary of Mr. Chen's birth, we reviewed his enormous contribution in geomorphologic cartography in China, such as the topographic mapping based on bird's-eye view, the classification of landform types in Tengchong using remote sensing, and the large-scale landscape mapping in Huang-Huai-Hai Plain. Meanwhile, Mr. Chen firstly put forward the idea of using geographic information to study geoscientific issues. The development of Geo-info-TUPU was resulted from the organic integration of number, shape and philosophy. Through review, the development history of modern geomorphologic cartography in China was summarized, as well as the compilation of the geomorphologic type map and the geomorphologic regionalization map. To date, Chinese researchers have made great progress in application of geomorphologic regionalization theory and methodology, e.g., the publication of Geomorphological Atlas of People's Republic of China. By reviewing the development of modern geomorphological cartography, we will continue to explore new areas, including refining regional topography, refining China's geomorphologic types and geomorphologic regionalization, mapping global geomorphologic types and regionalization, mapping planetary topography, numerical simulation of geomorphologic processes, and etc. We will carry forward the achievements made by Mr. Chen and devote ourselves to future development of geomorphologic cartography.