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北半球50 hPa平均环流场的气候特征及其与我国夏季降水关系的初步分析
引用本文:艾悦秀,陈兴芳.北半球50 hPa平均环流场的气候特征及其与我国夏季降水关系的初步分析[J].高原气象,2000,19(1):66-74.
作者姓名:艾悦秀  陈兴芳
作者单位:国家气候中心预测室,北京,100081
基金项目:国家科技攻关项目,96-908-04-04-4,
摘    要:通过分析北半球50hPa平均环流场及其月际差、方差分布,得出50hPa平均环流场以季节变化最显著,同时计算了我国东部华北、淮河、长江中下游、江南和华南等5个区夏季降水指数与前期冬季12~2月、春季3~5月、同期6~8月北半球50hPa环流的相关,其中以屯前期春季3~5月50hPa平均环流的关系最显著。

关 键 词:气候特征  夏季  降水  相关关系  平均环流场
修稿时间:1998-08-03

THE PRIMARY ANALYSIS OF CLIMATIC FEATURE OF 50 HPA MEAN CIRCULATION IN NH AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH SUMMER RAINFALL IN CHINA
AI Yue-xiu,CHEN Xing-fang.THE PRIMARY ANALYSIS OF CLIMATIC FEATURE OF 50 HPA MEAN CIRCULATION IN NH AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH SUMMER RAINFALL IN CHINA[J].Plateau Meteorology,2000,19(1):66-74.
Authors:AI Yue-xiu  CHEN Xing-fang
Abstract:According to the analysis of 50 hPa mean circulation in the Northern Hemisphere(NH), it can be concluded that seasonal variation of 50 hPa is the most significant. In the meantime,the correlation coefficient is analyzed between summer rainfall index in East China(including 5 areas North China area, Huaihe River area, middle-low reaches of Yangzi River, areas south of Yangzi River and south China area) and 50 hPa mean circulation in previous winter,spring and in summer;and the relationship in previous spring is the most significant among the them.
Keywords:hPa  Climatic feature  Summer rainfall  Correlation linkage
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