中国煤炭城市经济竞争力提升研究

本文在界定城市经济竞争力概念的基础上，通过构建煤炭城市经济竞争力评价指标体系，运用主成分分析方法对我国27个典型煤炭城市进行城市经济竞争力的评价研究．最终将这些典型煤炭城市的经济竞争力划为4类。分析发现，大多数典型煤炭城市的经济竞争力综合评价值偏低，同时，煤炭城市之间的经济竞争力差异明显。在分析的基础上，根据当前煤炭城市经济发展的实际状况．提出了提升我国煤炭城市经济竞争力的相关对策。

Study on the Economic Competitiveness of Coal-dependent Cities in China

Base on the definition of the urban economic competitiveness, this paper makes a construction of the index system to evaluate the economic competitiveness of the coal cities and uses the principal component analysis in order to compare the economic competitiveness of the 27 coal-dependent cities. At last, the paper classifies these 27 cities into 4 types.It comes to the conclusions that the economic competitiveness of our coal- dependent cities are low on the whole, and there are large gaps of economic competitiveness between 27 cities. Furthermore, according to the analysis and the current economic development of the coal-dependent cities, the paper tries to discuss some effective measures and feasible suggestions about how to promote the economic competitiveness of the coal-dependent cities.