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A study on the meat and bone meal or poultry by-product meal as protein substitutes of fishmeal in concentrated diets forParalichthys olivaceus
Authors:Zhu Wei  Mai Kangsen  Zhang Baigang  Hu Yangjiang  Yu Yu
Affiliation:1. College of Fisheries, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P .R .China;Laiyang Agriculture College, Qingdao 266109, P .R .China
2. College of Fisheries, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P .R .China
3. Liuhe Group Co. Ltd, Qingdao 266003, P .R . China
4. Laiyang Agriculture College, Qingdao 266109, P .R .China
5. National Renderers Association, Inc of USA, Hong Kong 666666, P .R .China
Abstract:A study was conducted to evaluate the effects of meat and bone meal (MBM) and poultry by-product meal (PBM) as the replacement of fishmeal in the diets on the growth performance, survival and apparent digestibility coefficient (ADC) of Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus). The experimental diets included 0%, 20%, 40%, 60% and 80% MBM or PBM replacement of total fishmeal respectively. All diets were iso-nitrogenous and isocaloric. The results showed that there are no significant differences (P>0.05) in growth performance among the treatments fed with 0% -60% MBM replacement of fishmeal, while the percent weight gain (WG, %), body length gain (BLG, %) and ADC significantly decrease when fishmeal is replaced by 80% MBM. The result showed also that there are no significant differences (P>0.05) in growth performance and ADC among all treatments fed with the diets with 0% - 80% replacements of fishmeal with PBM.
Keywords:Paralichthys olivaceus  fishmeal substitute  growth performance  apparent digestibility coefficient (ADC)  meat and bone meal (MBM)  poultry by-product meal (PBM)
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