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东亚夏季风降水和环流数值模拟对不同对流参数化方案的敏感性
作者姓名:Huang Ronghui  Wu Bingyi  Sung-Gil Hong  Jai-Ho Oh
作者单位:Huang Ronghui and Wu Bingyi (Institute of Almospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080
摘    要:A 5-level spectral AGCM (ImPKU-5LAGCM) is used to examine the sensitivity of the simulated results of the summer monsoon rainfall and circulation in East Asia to different cumulus parameterization schemes in the climatological-mean case and in the cases of weak and strong Asian summer monsoons,respectively. The results simulated with the Arakawa-Schubert's(hereafter A-S's), Kuo's and Manabe's cumulus parameterization schemes show that these simulated distributions of the summer monsoon rainfall and circulation in East Asia depend strongly on the cumulus parameterization schemes either in the climatological-mean case or in the cases of weak and strong Asian summer monsoons. From the simulated results, it might be shown that the Kuo scheme appears to be more suitable for the simulation of the summer monsoon rainfall and circulation in East Asia than the A-S scheme or the Manabe scheme, although the A-S scheme is somewhat better in the simulations of the tropical rainfall. This might be due to that the Kuo's cumulus parameterization scheme is able to reflect well the characteristics of rainfall cloud system in the East Asian summer monsoon region, where the rainfall system used to be a mixing of cumulus and stratus.

关 键 词:数值模拟  东亚夏季风  对流参数化
收稿时间:22 February 2000

Sensitivity of numerical simulations of the East Asian summer monsoon rainfall and circulation to different cumulus parameterization schemes
Huang Ronghui,Wu Bingyi,Sung-Gil Hong,Jai-Ho Oh.Sensitivity of numerical simulations of the East Asian summer monsoon rainfall and circulation to different cumulus parameterization schemes[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,2001,18(1):23-41.
Authors:Huang Ronghui  Wu Bingyi  Sung—Gil Hong  Jai-Ho Oh
Institution:Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,Meteorological Research Institute, Korea Meteorological Administration, 460-18 Shindaehang-dong,Tongjak-gu, Seoul 156-720, Korea,Meteorological Research Institute, Korea Meteorological Administration, 460-18 Shindaehang-dong,Tongjak-gu, Seoul 156-720, Korea
Abstract:A 5-level spectral AGCM (ImPKU-5LAGCM) is used to examine the sensitivity of the simulated results of the summer monsoon rainfall and circulation in East Asia to different cumulus parameterization schemes in the climatological-mean case and in the cases of weak and strong Asian summer monsoons, respectively. The results simulated with the Arakawa-Schubert's (hereafter A-S's ), Kuo's and Manabe's cumulus parameterization schemes show that these simulated distributions of the summer monsoon rainfall and circulation in East Asia depend strongly on the cumulus parameterisation schemes either in the climatological-mean case or in the cases of weak and strong Asian summer monsoons. From the simulated results, it might be shown that the Kuo scheme appears to be more suitable for the simulation of the summer monsoon rainfall and circulation in East Asia than the A-S scheme or the Manabe scheme, although the A-S scheme is somewhat better in the simulations of the tropical rainfall. This might be due to that the Kuo's cumulus parameterization scheme is able to reflect well the characteristics of rainfall cloud system in the East Asian summer monsoon region, where the rainfall system used to be a mixing of cumulus and stratus.
Keywords:Numerical simulation  East Asian summer monsoon  Cumulus parameterization scheme
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