城市轨道交通高架桥梁抗震设计中的关键问题

伴随我国城市轨道交通建设的快速发展,轨道交通抗震安全已成为我国大中型城市和地区生命安全、交通秩序、正常的经济和社会活动的重要保障。本文针对城市轨道交通高架桥梁结构和线路运行特点,结合国内外地震中铁路和轨道交通桥梁破坏特征,参照桥梁抗震设计思想和国内外桥梁抗震设计规范内容,综合论述了轨道交通抗震设计中抗震设防分类、设防标准与性能目标的确定,结构安全和行车安全指标的选取,桩-土相互作用、轨道系统和车辆作用的模拟等关键问题,并结合设计工作特点,对研究工作与设计工作的结合提出了建议。

Key Issues in the Seismic Design of Urban Rail Transit Bridges

With the fast development of modern metropolitans and districts,the seismic safety of the bridges has become an important issue in the design and construction of the urban rail transit systems.The state-of-the-art overview and discussions have been given to the key issues in the anti-seismic design of urban rail transit bridges,including determination of seismic fortification category,seismic fortification criterion and performance criteria,selection of seismic indices for the structural safety,transit runn...