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挡土墙土体复合破裂面主动土压力分析
引用本文:章广成,唐辉明,颜少枝,张艺.挡土墙土体复合破裂面主动土压力分析[J].岩土力学,2007,28(11):2475-2479.
作者姓名:章广成  唐辉明  颜少枝  张艺
作者单位:1.中国地质大学 工程学院,武汉 430074;2.湖北省地质灾害防治中心,湖北 宜昌 443002
摘    要:基于普朗德尔-瑞斯纳课题认为,挡土墙土体破裂面是由对数螺线与直线组成的复合滑动面的结论,采用极限平衡法和约束优化相结合的方法,重新推导了主动土压力及其合力和作用点高度的计算公式。在此基础上分析了主动土压力在纵向的分布特征,并讨论了主要参数对破裂面、主动土压力及其合力和作用点的影响。

关 键 词:复合破裂面  对数螺线  主动土压力  目标函数  约束优化  
文章编号:1000-7598-(2007)11-2475-05
收稿时间:2005-11-02
修稿时间:2005-11-02

Analysis of active earth pressure on retaining wall with complex fracture plane of soil
ZHANG Guang-cheng,TANG Hui-ming,YAN Shao-zhi,ZHANG Yi.Analysis of active earth pressure on retaining wall with complex fracture plane of soil[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2007,28(11):2475-2479.
Authors:ZHANG Guang-cheng  TANG Hui-ming  YAN Shao-zhi  ZHANG Yi
Institution:1. Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China; 2. Hubei Center of Geological Hazards Control, Yichang 443002, China
Abstract:On account of the conclusion of L.Prandtl-H.Reissner topic,which thinks fracture plane behind retaining wall is made up of a logarithmic spiral and a straight line,and by using limit equilibrium and constrained optimization,the formulas of active earth pressure,the resultant force of earth pressure and its application point are obtained.The distribution characteristics of active earth pressure in the vertical direction are analyzed.The effects of main parameters on fracture plane,active earth pressure,the resultant force of earth pressure and its application point are investigated in detail.
Keywords:complex fracture plane  logarithmic spiral  active earth pressure  objective function  constrained optimization
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