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基于DEM的重庆三峡库区水系提取试验研究
引用本文:俞雷,刘洪斌,武伟.基于DEM的重庆三峡库区水系提取试验研究[J].地理科学,2006,26(5):616-621.
作者姓名:俞雷  刘洪斌  武伟
作者单位:1. 西南大学资源环境学院数字农业实验室,重庆,400716
2. 西南农业大学信息学院,重庆,400716
摘    要:以重庆三峡库区为试验研究对象,论述基于数字高程模型提取流域水系的方法、原理。应用“burn-in”算法,对DEM进行再处理,即将发生河道偏差的平坦区域上的实际河网叠加到DEM中,对河道及河道两侧所在栅格单元高程值进行修正,重新生成流域河网。在原有DEM不作较大修改的前提下,使得生成的河网与实际河网更加匹配,同时也保证了模拟结果的准确性。

关 键 词:DEM  水系  自动提取
文章编号:1000-0690(2006)05-0616-06
收稿时间:05 31 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-05-312005-10-27

Extraction of River Networks in the Three Gorges Area in Chongqing Based on DEM
YU Lei,LIU Hong-Bin,WU Wei.Extraction of River Networks in the Three Gorges Area in Chongqing Based on DEM[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2006,26(5):616-621.
Authors:YU Lei  LIU Hong-Bin  WU Wei
Institution:1. Laboratory of Digital Agriculture, College of Resources and Environment, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716 ; 2. College of Information, Southwest Agriculture University, Chongqing 400716
Abstract:Taking three Gorges Reservoir area in Chonqing as study area,this paper discusses the methods and principles of extracting river network based on DEM.The "burn-in" method was used to re-process the DEM data.Firstly the true river network was overlaid on DEM,then through modifying the elevation of grid cells where river Channels were distributed,the new river network was generated again.Under the condition that DEM was not modified too much,the generated network matchs up to the true better.Meanwhile,the veracity of simlation results also have been ensured.
Keywords:DEM  stream networks  automated extraction
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