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秦岭黄淮平原交界带自然地理特征
引用本文:马建华,李剑,千怀遂.秦岭黄淮平原交界带自然地理特征[J].地理学报(英文版),2004,14(4):437-446.
作者姓名:马建华  李剑  千怀遂
作者单位:CollegeofEnvironmentandPlanning,HenanUniversity,Kaifeng475001,China
摘    要:The features of physical geography in the transitional region between Qinling Mountains and Huanghuai Plain possess transitional characters evidently in two directions: one is from the western mountain to the eastern plain and the other is from southern subtropical zone to northern temperate zone. Torrential rain, especially strong torrential rain is frequent in the transitional region, and there are many torrential rain centers. A majority of torrential rain is distributed among 100-200 m asl. The winter temperature at 100-400 m asl is higher than that in Huanghuai Plain whose altitude is lower than that of the transitional region, and the highest temperature in January appears at 350-400 m asl.The thickness of warm slope belt in the transitional region varies from 100 m to 250 m asl. The formation of torrential rain and warm slope belt is the result of joint action of atmospheric circulation and local terrain. Frequent torrential rains and warm slope belt had tremendous influences on the soil properties, plant distribution and local climate in the transitional region.

关 键 词:秦岭  黄淮平原  交界带  自然地理  地理特征
收稿时间:2004-06-19

The features of physical geography in the transitional region between Qinling Mountains and Huanghuai Plain
Ma Jianhua,LI Jian,Qian Huaisui.The features of physical geography in the transitional region between Qinling Mountains and Huanghuai Plain[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2004,14(4):437-446.
Authors:Ma Jianhua  LI Jian  Qian Huaisui
Institution:College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China
Abstract:The features of physical geography in the transitional region between Qinling Mountains and Huanghuai Plain possess transitional characters evidently in two directions: one is from the western mountain to the eastern plain and the other is from southern subtropical zone to northern temperate zone. Torrential rain, especially strong torrential rain is frequent in the transitional region, and there are many torrential rain centers. A majority of torrential rain is distributed among 100-200 m asl. The winter temperature at 100-400 m asl is higher than that in Huanghuai Plain whose altitude is lower than that of the transitional region, and the highest temperature in January appears at 350-400 m asl.The thickness of warm slope belt in the transitional region varies from 100 m to 250 m asl. The formation of torrential rain and warm slope belt is the result of joint action of atmospheric circulation and local terrain. Frequent torrential rains and warm slope belt had tremendous influences on the soil properties, plant distribution and local climate in the transitional region.
Keywords:Qinling Mountains  Huanghuai Plain  characters of physical geography  torrential rain  warm slope belt
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